非奇异特殊点柯西问题的数值积分

Aleksandr A. Belov, Igor V. Gorbov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

许多常微分方程应用柯西问题的解在积分段上有一个或多个多重零。例如数学物理中的特殊函数方程。由于这些问题是病态的,因此存在多个零会使数值计算变得非常复杂。舍入错误可能会损坏解决方案的所有十进制数字。因此,应将多个零视为微分方程的特殊点。本文提出了一种局部解变换,将多重零转化为简单零。后者的计算并不困难。这使得大大提高计算的准确性和可靠性成为可能。算例验证了所提方法的优越性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Numerical integration of the Cauchy problem with non-singular special points
Solutions of many applied Cauchy problems for ordinary differential equations have one or more multiple zeros on the integration segment. Examples are the equations of special functions of mathematical physics. The presence of multiples of zeros significantly complicates the numerical calculation, since such problems are ill-conditioned. Round-off errors may corrupt all decimal digits of the solution. Therefore, multiple zeros should be treated as special points of the differential equations. In the present paper, a local solution transformation is proposed, which converts the multiple zero into a simple one. The calculation of the latter is not difficult. This makes it possible to dramatically improve the accuracy and reliability of the calculation. Illustrative examples have been carried out, which confirm the advantages of the proposed method.
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CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
20
审稿时长
10 weeks
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