迈向行动文学:绿色信息绘本与应对气候变化的批判性参与

IF 0.7 4区 文学 N/A LITERATURE
Krzysztof Rybak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文调查了一些精选的环境信息绘本,在这些绘本中,读者通常在正文和正文中都能找到他们可以采取的行动的简短描述,以改变他们的习惯和拯救地球。分析的重点是书中包含的任务列表,并考虑这些部分(以及可能的整本书)是否会引起批判性的参与。在假新闻泛滥的时代,这种能力似乎至关重要,需要在气候问题上采取有意识的行动和政治参与。在第一部分,介绍了信息性绘本的理论框架,强调了文本外元素的重要性,以及非虚构文本可能培养的批判性思维,参考了Joe Sutliff Sanders的“问题文学”(日期?)的概念。然后讨论了四本国际图画书,代表了“传统”(Gerda Raidt的《m》和Ola Woldańska-Płocińska的《Śmieciogród》)和“新”儿童非虚构作品(成为一棵树!作者:玛丽亚·詹法拉利和费利西塔·萨拉;作者:Zoë塔克和佐伊·佩尔西科)。分析表明,绿色信息绘本既可以被理解为生态行动类图书,也可以被理解为生态行动类图书,因为它提出了一定的任务,鼓励读者采取行动;因此,有人提出了“行动文学”一词,因为这些书似乎很少引发批判性思维。绿色信息绘本不太可能促进批判性参与的原因可能是,应对气候危机对确保人类未来的福祉至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards A Literature of Actions: Green Informational Picturebooks and Critical Engagement with Fighting Climate Change
Abstract This article investigates selected environmental informational picturebooks in which – often in both the main text and the peritext – readers find brief descriptions of actions they can take to change their habits and save the planet. The analysis focuses on lists of tasks incorporated into books and considers whether such sections (and, potentially, whole books) invite critical engagement. This ability seems crucial in times of fake news and the need for conscious action and political engagement in climate issues. In the first part, the theoretical framework on informational picturebooks is presented, and the importance of peritextual elements is stressed, as well as the critical thinking that may be fostered by a nonfiction text, referring to Joe Sutliff Sanders’ concept of “a literature of questions” (date?). Four international picturebooks are then discussed, representing both ‘traditional’ ( Müll by Gerda Raidt and Śmieciogród by Ola Woldańska-Płocińska) and ‘new’ children’s nonfiction ( Be a Tree! by Maria Gianferrari and Felicita Sala and Greta and the Giants by Zoë Tucker and Zoe Persico). The analysis demonstrates that green informational picturebooks may be perceived as both eco-activist books and books about eco-activism as they present certain tasks and encourage the readers to take actions; hence, the term “a literature of actions” has been proposed, as these books seem to trigger little critical thinking. The reason green informational picturebooks are unlikely to foster critical engagement may be that fighting the climate crisis is crucial to ensure humanity’s future wellbeing.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: Children''s Literature in Education has been a key source of articles on all aspects of children''s literature for more than 50 years, featuring important interviews with writers and artists. It covers classic and contemporary material, the highbrow and the popular, and ranges across works for very young children through to young adults. It features analysis of fiction, poetry, drama and non-fictional material, plus studies in other media such as film, TV, computer games, online works; visual narratives from picture books and comics to graphic novels; textual analysis and interpretation from differing theoretical perspectives; historical approaches to the area; reader-response work with children; ideas for teaching children''s literature; adaptation, translation and publishing. CLE is a peer-reviewed journal covering children''s literature worldwide, suitable for professionals in the field (academics, librarians, teachers) and any other interested adults. - Features stimulating articles and interviews on noted children''s authors - Presents incisive critiques of classic and contemporary writing for young readers - Contains articles on fiction, non-fiction, poetry, picture books and multimedia texts - Describes and assesses developments in literary pedagogy - Welcomes ideas for ‘special issues’ on particular themes or critical approaches
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