“别让我变成一个滑稽的笨蛋!”:阿里斯托芬《女议员》中的粪便学

IF 0.1 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS
Naomi Scott
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考察了阿里斯托芬的《女议员》中的粪便学,并认为该剧意在颠覆喜剧中正常的粪便学诗学。老喜剧通常是一种以身体和排泄物自由为特征的类型。因此,《女议员311-73》中便秘的场景非常不寻常,因为虽然它的语言几乎到了过度的地步,但它强调的不是大便的自由,而是大便的阻碍。本文认为,这种反转明显与戏剧性别角色的反转有关,这是“女性上位”情节的一部分,反过来又被认为是对“老喜剧”规范诗学的直接挑战。这篇文章进一步指出,认识到女议员与老喜剧规范之间不那么直接的关系,可能有助于我们重新评估如何,以及是否应该使用阿里斯托芬的戏剧来对整个喜剧类型进行推测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘DON'T LET ME BECOME A COMIC SHIT-POT!’: SCATOLOGY IN ARISTOPHANES’ ASSEMBLYWOMEN
This article examines scatology in Aristophanes Assemblywomen , and argues that the play sets out to subvert comedy's normal scatological poetics. Old Comedy is usually a genre characterized by corporeal and scatological freedom. The constipation scene in Assemblywomen 311–73 is therefore highly unusual, since, while its language is scatological almost to the point of excess, it spotlights not scatological freedom but scatological obstruction. This article argues that this inversion is expressly linked to the play's reversal of gender roles as part of its ‘women on top’ plot, which is in turn conceived as a direct challenge to Old Comedy's normative poetics. The article further suggests that recognizing the Assemblywomen 's less than straightforward relationship to the norms of Old Comedy may help us to reassess how, and indeed whether, we should use Aristophanes’ plays to make conjectures about the genre as a whole.
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来源期刊
GREECE & ROME
GREECE & ROME CLASSICS-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: Published with the wider audience in mind, Greece & Rome features informative and lucid articles on ancient history, art, archaeology, religion, philosophy, and the classical tradition. Although its content is of interest to professional scholars, undergraduates and general readers who wish to be kept informed of what scholars are currently thinking will find it engaging and accessible. All Greek and Latin quotations are translated. A subscription to Greece & Rome includes a supplement of New Surveys in the Classics. These supplements have covered a broad range of topics, from key figures like Homer and Virgil, to subjects such as Greek tragedy, thought and science, women, slavery, and Roman religion. The 2007 New Survey will be Comedy by Nick Lowe.
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