Ming Li, Zhiwen Li, Jingzhu Han, Yi Wei, Wei Min, Ruize Gao, Zeyu Sun
{"title":"干式卷绕用阻燃环氧预浸纱的制备及性能研究","authors":"Ming Li, Zhiwen Li, Jingzhu Han, Yi Wei, Wei Min, Ruize Gao, Zeyu Sun","doi":"10.1080/10601325.2023.2253838","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe winding tension of the dry-wound forming process is uniform, the process is easy to control and the structure and performance of the prepared vehicle-mounted hydrogen composite pressure vessels are stable. Since the vehicle-mounted hydrogen pressure vessels must be subjected to rigorous fire experiments, the flame-retardant epoxy prepreg yarn technology is currently monopolized by foreign countries. The development of flame-retardant prepreg yarn with good processing properties is of great significance to the promotion and application of hydrogen pressure vessels. Here, a flame-retardant additive hexaphenoxy cyclotriphosphazene (HPCTP) was synthesized and dissolved in epoxy resin of prepreg yarn named P/N-EP. Then, the flame-retardant prepreg yarn was made by the solution impregnation method. Curing behavior, thermal analysis combustion behavior and mechanical properties of P/N-EP and tensile properties of flame-retardant prepreg yarn were investigated. Experimental results showed that the LOI value reached 36.4% at 10 phr and reached the V-0 level of the UL-94 test. The results about thermal stability of the P-N/EP resin system showed that with the increase of P-N content, T5% (temperature at 5% weight loss) and CY600 (carbon residue rate) both increased. The microstructure of carbon residue after UL-94 test was studied by electron microscope and laser Raman spectrometer. The results showed that with the increase of P-N content, the carbon layer structure became denser and the ID/IG decreased significantly, to achieve the flame-retardant effect by the condensed phase mechanism.Keywords: Flame-retardantepoxy prepreg yarndry windingmechanical properties Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by Jilin Province intelligent manufacturing major science and technology project (20210301004GX).","PeriodicalId":50159,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A-Pure and Applied Chemistry","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Preparation and properties of flame-retardant epoxy prepreg yarn for dry winding\",\"authors\":\"Ming Li, Zhiwen Li, Jingzhu Han, Yi Wei, Wei Min, Ruize Gao, Zeyu Sun\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/10601325.2023.2253838\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"AbstractThe winding tension of the dry-wound forming process is uniform, the process is easy to control and the structure and performance of the prepared vehicle-mounted hydrogen composite pressure vessels are stable. Since the vehicle-mounted hydrogen pressure vessels must be subjected to rigorous fire experiments, the flame-retardant epoxy prepreg yarn technology is currently monopolized by foreign countries. The development of flame-retardant prepreg yarn with good processing properties is of great significance to the promotion and application of hydrogen pressure vessels. Here, a flame-retardant additive hexaphenoxy cyclotriphosphazene (HPCTP) was synthesized and dissolved in epoxy resin of prepreg yarn named P/N-EP. Then, the flame-retardant prepreg yarn was made by the solution impregnation method. Curing behavior, thermal analysis combustion behavior and mechanical properties of P/N-EP and tensile properties of flame-retardant prepreg yarn were investigated. Experimental results showed that the LOI value reached 36.4% at 10 phr and reached the V-0 level of the UL-94 test. The results about thermal stability of the P-N/EP resin system showed that with the increase of P-N content, T5% (temperature at 5% weight loss) and CY600 (carbon residue rate) both increased. The microstructure of carbon residue after UL-94 test was studied by electron microscope and laser Raman spectrometer. The results showed that with the increase of P-N content, the carbon layer structure became denser and the ID/IG decreased significantly, to achieve the flame-retardant effect by the condensed phase mechanism.Keywords: Flame-retardantepoxy prepreg yarndry windingmechanical properties Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by Jilin Province intelligent manufacturing major science and technology project (20210301004GX).\",\"PeriodicalId\":50159,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A-Pure and Applied Chemistry\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A-Pure and Applied Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/10601325.2023.2253838\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"POLYMER SCIENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Macromolecular Science Part A-Pure and Applied Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10601325.2023.2253838","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"POLYMER SCIENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Preparation and properties of flame-retardant epoxy prepreg yarn for dry winding
AbstractThe winding tension of the dry-wound forming process is uniform, the process is easy to control and the structure and performance of the prepared vehicle-mounted hydrogen composite pressure vessels are stable. Since the vehicle-mounted hydrogen pressure vessels must be subjected to rigorous fire experiments, the flame-retardant epoxy prepreg yarn technology is currently monopolized by foreign countries. The development of flame-retardant prepreg yarn with good processing properties is of great significance to the promotion and application of hydrogen pressure vessels. Here, a flame-retardant additive hexaphenoxy cyclotriphosphazene (HPCTP) was synthesized and dissolved in epoxy resin of prepreg yarn named P/N-EP. Then, the flame-retardant prepreg yarn was made by the solution impregnation method. Curing behavior, thermal analysis combustion behavior and mechanical properties of P/N-EP and tensile properties of flame-retardant prepreg yarn were investigated. Experimental results showed that the LOI value reached 36.4% at 10 phr and reached the V-0 level of the UL-94 test. The results about thermal stability of the P-N/EP resin system showed that with the increase of P-N content, T5% (temperature at 5% weight loss) and CY600 (carbon residue rate) both increased. The microstructure of carbon residue after UL-94 test was studied by electron microscope and laser Raman spectrometer. The results showed that with the increase of P-N content, the carbon layer structure became denser and the ID/IG decreased significantly, to achieve the flame-retardant effect by the condensed phase mechanism.Keywords: Flame-retardantepoxy prepreg yarndry windingmechanical properties Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Additional informationFundingThis work was supported by Jilin Province intelligent manufacturing major science and technology project (20210301004GX).
期刊介绍:
Journal of Macromolecular Science, Part A: Pure and Applied Chemistry (JMS-PAC) is a necessary resource for academic and industrial scientists and engineers whose interests center on both synthetic and naturally occurring polymers and their applications.