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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文通过汉娜·阿伦特(Hannah Arendt)的经典著作《人类状况》(the Human Condition),解读约旦罗姆人政治空间的出现,及其在巴勒斯坦私人领域的遏制。阿伦特认为,在现代性中,政治潜力被一种专制主义所扼杀,这种专制主义的最佳特征是与家庭私人领域相关的男性统治。鉴于这种立场在很大程度上是基于阿伦特对古典希腊、罗马、早期基督教和启蒙思想的解读,那么在阿拉伯/伊斯兰背景下的罗姆人群体中,可以找到哪些超出阿伦特地理和认识论范围的变化?本文将阿伦特理想化的公共/私人概念与巴勒斯坦和约旦罗姆人群体的长期定居和政治问题进行对话。本文与阿伦特以及中东公共/私人的替代但相关的概念合作,旨在提供对亲属关系和政治的微妙理解,在这种背景下,没有私人的政治是不完整的。
A space of appearance: Romani publics and privates in the Middle East
This article reads the emergence of a Romani political space in Jordan, and its containment in the private sphere in Palestine, through Hannah Arendt's classic The Human Condition. In modernity, Arendt argues, political potential has been stifled by a kind of despotism best characterized by a masculine domination associated with the private sphere of the family. Given that such a position is to a great extent based on Arendt's reading of Classical Greek, Roman, early Christian, and Enlightenment thought, what variations to such a neat division can be found in the case of Romani groups in Arab/Islamic contexts that are beyond Arendt's geographic and epistemological scope? This article puts Arendt's idealized notion of the public/private into conversation with the longue durée of settlement and politics of Romani groups in Palestine and Jordan. Working with Arendt and alternate but related notions of the public/private in the Middle East, this article aims to offer a nuanced understanding of kinship and politics in a context in which the political is incomplete without the private.
期刊介绍:
Anthropological Theory is an international peer reviewed journal seeking to strengthen anthropological theorizing in different areas of the world. This is an exciting forum for new insights into theoretical issues in anthropology and more broadly, social theory. Anthropological Theory publishes articles engaging with a variety of theoretical debates in areas including: * marxism * feminism * political philosophy * historical sociology * hermeneutics * critical theory * philosophy of science * biological anthropology * archaeology