罗西亚与10世纪的环俄政治圈

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Alexander Emanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文考虑了俄罗斯科学院通史研究所拜占庭和东欧历史系古代和中世纪世界东欧中心高级研究员阿列克谢·s·施查维列夫提出的10世纪鲁里吉德政体的概念。此外,审稿人还考察了它的年代和空间结构,早期鲁里基特人的家谱,以及他们领土权力的动态。“政体”的概念取代了之前与前基督教时代无关的“古俄罗斯”、“基辅罗斯”和“古俄罗斯国家”的概念。在10世纪重建留里基德政体的基础,与其说是《初级编年史》(其年代学受到越来越严厉的批评),不如说拜占庭皇帝利奥六世(866-912)的《战术》(The Tactica)、君士坦丁七世(905-959)的《帝国行政》(De Administrando Imperio)、科尔多瓦哈里发顾问哈斯代·伊本·沙普特(905-975)的信件等。这种政体是随着种族、社会、事件和个人历史的随机波动而出现的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rhosia and the Circum-Russian Politosphere of the 10th Century
This review considers the concept of the Rurikid polity of the tenth century proposed by Aleksei S. Shchavelev, Senior Researcher at the Center for Eastern Europe in the Ancient and Medieval World, Department of the History of Byzantium and Eastern Europe, Institute of General History, Russian Academy of Sciences. Also, the reviewer examines its chronology and spatial structure, the genealogy of the early Rurikids, and the dynamics of their territorial power. The concept of “polity” replaces the previous notions of “Ancient Russia”, “Kievan Rus’”, and “Ancient Russian State” irrelevant for pre-Christian Times. The basis for the reconstruction of the Rurikid polity in the tenth century was not so much The Primary Chronicle whose chronology is being criticized more and more harshly, as The Tactica by Byzantine Emperor Leo VI the Wise (866–912), the treatise De Administrando Imperio by Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus (905–959), letters from Hasdai ibn Shaprut (905–975), advisor to the Caliph of Cordoba, etc. This polity emerged following stochastic fluctuations in ethno-social, event, and personal history.
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来源期刊
Quaestio Rossica
Quaestio Rossica HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
70
期刊介绍: Quaestio Rossica is a peer-reviewed academic journal focusing on the study of Russia’s history, philology, and culture. The Journal aims to introduce new research approaches in the sphere of the Humanities and previously unknown sources, actualising traditional methods and creating new research concepts in the sphere of Russian studies. Except for academic articles, the Journal publishes reviews, historical surveys, discussions, and accounts of the past of the Humanities as a field.
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