以图画书为媒介编写印尼语学习材料

Jainatun Naimah Syamsiah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是:(1)描述小学生通过绘本习得印尼语的情况;2)根据小学生的认知发展来描述绘本的发展。这种研究属于开发研究的类型,也就是所谓的研究与开发(r&d)。研究数据来源于SD Negeri 068074棉兰的教师、家长和一年级学生。使用观察、问卷调查和访谈的数据收集技术。使用的数据分析技术是定性和定量技术 小学生印尼语习得的结果分为语前阶段、一词阶段、二词阶段和多词阶段。本研究中绘本的发展经历了收集信息的阶段,由于书籍的局限性和教师的教学能力,儿童语言习得的发展存在问题。下一阶段是仪器的准备,并继续对已编译的仪器进行验证,结果是仪器适合使用。下一个阶段是书籍设计的发展,即教师指南和学生书籍。专家对产品的验证结果表明,教师手册和学生图书产品的评估平均分为3.98分,因此开发的图书无需修改即可使用。下一阶段是产品测试。教师导游书评价成绩为3.93分,“非常好”;学生读物评价成绩为3.96分,“非常好”。这项研究的最终成果是一本绘本,其中包括一年的教师手册和第一学期和第二学期的学生用书。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BUKU BERGAMBAR SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA INDONESIA
The objectives of this study are 1) to describe the acquisition of Indonesian language by means of picture books for elementary school children; 2) describe the development of picture books in accordance with the cognitive development of elementary school students.This research belongs to the type of development research or what is called research and development (R&D). Sources of research data are teachers, parents and first grade students of SD Negeri 068074 Medan. Data collection techniques using observation, questionnaires and interviews. The data analysis techniques used are qualitative and quantitative techniques The results of the acquisition of Indonesian for elementary school children consist of several stages, namely the pre-linguistic stage, the one-word stage, the two-word stage, and the many-word stage. The development of picture books in the study went through the stages of gathering information and it was known that there were problems in developing children's language acquisition due to the limitations of books and also the competence of teachers in teaching. The next stage is the preparation of the instrument and continued with the validation of the instrument that has been compiled, the results are that the instrument is suitable for use. The next stage is the development of book designs, namely teacher guidebooks and student books. The results of expert validation on the product showed that the average score for the assessment of the teacher's manual and student's book products was 3.98, so the book developed was suitable for use without revision. The next stage is product testing. The results of the teacher's guide book assessment get a score of 3.93 in the "very good" category and the student book gets a score of 3.96 in the "very good" category. This research resulted in the final product in the form of a picture book equipped with a teacher's manual for one year, student books for semester one and two.
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