冠状病毒新闻标题预设触发因素的语用分析

Fareed Hameed Al-Hindawi, Zainab Saad Mohammed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于新闻标题的设计是为了抓住读者的注意力,因此使用特定的语言变体来满足新闻标题写作过程的两个目标:简洁性和信息性。虽然第二个标准需要回归到语用学,但第一个标准可以通过一些语法变化来满足。预设是一种对新闻生产者有利的语用结构,因为它使读者和听众能够轻松地掌握标题并评估其价值。为了了解预设如何影响新闻解读,本研究对新闻标题中的预设触发因素进行了研究和评估。为此,选择与冠状病毒相关的新闻文章进行分析。共选出66条头条新闻,其中29条来自福克斯新闻,37条来自BBC新闻。研究结果表明,词汇预设触发在福克斯新闻和BBC新闻中都有大量出现。由于所涉及的故事的性质,经常使用迭代动词。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Pragmatic Analysis of Presupposition Triggers in Coronavirus News Headlines
Since news headlines are design to grab the reader's attention, specific language variants are used to meet the two objectives of the news headlines writing process: conciseness and informativeness. While the second criteria necessitate a reversion to pragmatics, the first can be satisfied with a few grammatical variations. Presupposition a pragmatic construct that is used to the news producers' advantage since it enables readers and listeners to easily grasp headlines and assess their value. To understand how presupposition affects news interpretations, this study looks into and evaluates the presupposition triggers found in news headlines. To that goal, coronavirus-related news articles are chosen for analysis. Sixty-six headlines are picked, including 29 from Fox News and 37 from BBC News. The findings show that lexical presupposition triggers show significant occurrences in both Fox news and BBC news. Due to the nature of the stories covered, iterative verbs are used often.
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