中国政府支出不断演变的国际影响

Wen Zhang
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摘要

摘要本文基于覆盖中国、世界经济和七国集团的月度数据,运用贝叶斯技术研究了中国政府支出的国际溢出效应。分样本分析表明,2008年以后中国政府支出对世界经济具有显著的正向溢出效应,而2008年以前中国政府支出对世界经济具有适度的负向溢出效应。贸易渠道在中国政府支出冲击的国际传播中起主导作用,可以解释外溢效应的变化。对国内经济而言,2008年后中国政府支出的刺激作用略有减弱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The evolving international effects of China's government spending
Abstract This paper examines the international spillover effects of China's government spending using the Bayesian technique based on a monthly dataset covering China, the world economy and the G7. The split‐sample analysis shows that China's government spending had a significant positive spillover effect on the world economy after 2008, while the effect was moderately negative before 2008. The trade channel plays a dominant role in the international propagation of China's government spending shock and could explain the changes in spillover effects. For the domestic economy, the stimulative effect of China's government spending has weakened slightly after 2008.
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