罗杰-韦尔施(1936-2022)

IF 0.5 2区 社会学 0 FOLKLORE
Gwendolyn K. Meister
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Roger's wise humor, knowledge of the Great Plains, and genuine devotion to the people, wildlife, and land of our region enabled him to prosper by doing what he loved.He was a great example of that “can-do” adaptive spirit that he celebrated in his television appearances, public speaking engagements, films, and nearly 40 books.His earlier books were the expected scholarly works on Nebraska's pioneer history, such as A Treasury of Nebraska Pioneer Folklore (1966) and Sod Walls: The Story of the Nebraska Sod House (1968). Later, he wrote prolifically on Native American culture, as in Omaha Tribal Myths and Trickster Tales (1981), along with a broader variety of folkways on the plains. Wherever he went and whatever the topic or the medium, his unique brand of humor, combined with an obvious respect for the wisdom and common sense displayed by the folk, made him popular with both scholars and the public. In later years, Roger's books displayed his characteristic wisdom and humor on topics as diverse as repairing antique tractors, understanding Native American spiritual beliefs, and how to successfully live with dogs!Born on November 6, 1936, Roger grew up in Lincoln, Nebraska. He and his family were members of the city's substantial community of Germans from Russia, also known as Volga Germans. They were farmers who immigrated first to Russia in the 1700s at the invitation of Catherine the Great. Between the 1870s and World War I, they were forced to immigrate again to Canada, the United States, and South America in great numbers to escape both conscription and increasing Russian persecution.Roger attended the University of Nebraska and earned a Bachelor of Arts (1958) and a Master of Arts (1960) in German. He then pursued a growing interest in folklore by completing graduate work at the University of Colorado in 1962 and at the Folklore Institute, Indiana University, from 1963 to 1965.Roger was especially devoted to his students. He taught folklore and English at Dana College in Blair, Nebraska, from 1960 to 1964, at Nebraska Wesleyan University in Lincoln from 1964 to 1973, and at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln (UNL) from 1973 to 1988.I met Roger when I was an undergraduate in the UNL English Department and later visited him when he and the Pawnee Tribe jointly established the Pawnee Art Gallery in Dannebrog to support tribal artists. He had been formally adopted into the Omaha Tribe's Wind Clan by their elders in 1967. Later, he was honored with a tribal name by both the Pawnee Tribe and the Lakota Tribe in recognition of his generosity and support for their cultural traditions.Roger was a longtime representative and member of the American Folklore Society. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

民俗学家和作家罗杰·韦尔什于2022年9月30日去世,享年85岁。作为该州最著名的活着的说书人,罗杰多年来一直受到内布拉斯加州人的喜爱,在20世纪70年代中期,他穿着标志性的条纹工装裤,在查尔斯·库拉尔特的CBS新闻系列节目《在路上》中和蔼可亲地讲述农村生活的故事,成为全国知名的电视名人。罗杰继续在哥伦比亚广播公司工作了13年,他的《来自内布拉斯加州的明信片》经常以他自己的丹内布罗格小社区为特色,这个社区是由丹麦移民于1872年建立的。罗杰睿智的幽默,对大平原的了解,以及对我们地区人民、野生动物和土地的真诚奉献,使他能够通过做自己喜欢的事情而获得成功。他在电视节目、公开演讲、电影和近40本书中都表现出“我能做到”的适应精神,他就是这种精神的一个很好的例子。他早期的著作是关于内布拉斯加州拓荒者历史的学术著作,如《内布拉斯加州拓荒者民俗宝库》(1966)和《草皮墙:内布拉斯加州草皮屋的故事》(1968)。后来,他写了大量关于美国土著文化的作品,如《奥马哈部落神话和骗子故事》(1981),以及更广泛的平原上的民间习俗。无论他走到哪里,无论话题是什么,媒介是什么,他独特的幽默,加上对民间智慧和常识的明显尊重,使他受到学者和公众的欢迎。在后来的几年里,罗杰的书展示了他特有的智慧和幽默,话题广泛,从修理古董拖拉机,了解美国原住民的精神信仰,以及如何成功地与狗一起生活!罗杰出生于1936年11月6日,在内布拉斯加州的林肯长大。他和他的家人是这个城市庞大的俄罗斯德国人社区的成员,也被称为伏尔加德国人。他们是18世纪应叶卡捷琳娜大帝的邀请首次移民到俄罗斯的农民。在19世纪70年代到第一次世界大战之间,他们被迫再次大量移民到加拿大、美国和南美洲,以逃避征兵和俄罗斯日益增加的迫害。罗杰曾就读于内布拉斯加州大学,并于1958年获得文学学士学位,1960年获得德语文学硕士学位。1962年,他在科罗拉多大学完成了研究生工作,1963年至1965年在印第安纳大学民俗学研究所完成了研究生工作,他对民俗学的兴趣日益浓厚。罗杰对他的学生特别尽心。1960年至1964年,他在内布拉斯加州布莱尔的达纳学院教授民俗学和英语,1964年至1973年在林肯的内布拉斯加州卫斯理大学教授,1973年至1988年在内布拉斯加州林肯大学教授。我是在UNL英语系读本科的时候认识罗杰的,后来当他和波尼部落在丹内布罗格共同建立波尼艺术画廊以支持部落艺术家时,我去拜访了他。1967年,他被奥马哈部落的长老正式收养为风氏族成员。后来,他被波尼部落和拉科塔部落授予部落名,以表彰他的慷慨和对他们文化传统的支持。罗杰是美国民俗学会的长期代表和成员。他最后一次向学会发表演讲是在2009年,当时他受邀做了一次全体演讲。话题是他的家族决定将他们的土地转让给波尼部落,因为这片地区对他们来说是神圣的,作为他们部落埋葬的合适地点。当他滔滔不绝地讲述长老们深情地回到位于内布拉斯加州卢普河的圣地时,房间里的人都热泪盈眶。没有什么最后的话语足以赞美像罗杰这样讲故事的大师。相反,我引用罗杰在他最后的Facebook帖子中的告别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Roger Welsch (1936–2022)
Folklorist and author Roger Welsch died September 30, 2022, at the age of 85. Already beloved for years by other Nebraskans as the state's most famous living storyteller, Roger became a nationally known television personality in the mid-1970s by donning his signature striped overalls and affably telling stories of rural life on Charles Kuralt's CBS News series On the Road.Roger continued on CBS for 13 years with his Postcards from Nebraska, which often featured his own small community of Dannebrog that was founded in 1872 by Danish immigrants. Roger's wise humor, knowledge of the Great Plains, and genuine devotion to the people, wildlife, and land of our region enabled him to prosper by doing what he loved.He was a great example of that “can-do” adaptive spirit that he celebrated in his television appearances, public speaking engagements, films, and nearly 40 books.His earlier books were the expected scholarly works on Nebraska's pioneer history, such as A Treasury of Nebraska Pioneer Folklore (1966) and Sod Walls: The Story of the Nebraska Sod House (1968). Later, he wrote prolifically on Native American culture, as in Omaha Tribal Myths and Trickster Tales (1981), along with a broader variety of folkways on the plains. Wherever he went and whatever the topic or the medium, his unique brand of humor, combined with an obvious respect for the wisdom and common sense displayed by the folk, made him popular with both scholars and the public. In later years, Roger's books displayed his characteristic wisdom and humor on topics as diverse as repairing antique tractors, understanding Native American spiritual beliefs, and how to successfully live with dogs!Born on November 6, 1936, Roger grew up in Lincoln, Nebraska. He and his family were members of the city's substantial community of Germans from Russia, also known as Volga Germans. They were farmers who immigrated first to Russia in the 1700s at the invitation of Catherine the Great. Between the 1870s and World War I, they were forced to immigrate again to Canada, the United States, and South America in great numbers to escape both conscription and increasing Russian persecution.Roger attended the University of Nebraska and earned a Bachelor of Arts (1958) and a Master of Arts (1960) in German. He then pursued a growing interest in folklore by completing graduate work at the University of Colorado in 1962 and at the Folklore Institute, Indiana University, from 1963 to 1965.Roger was especially devoted to his students. He taught folklore and English at Dana College in Blair, Nebraska, from 1960 to 1964, at Nebraska Wesleyan University in Lincoln from 1964 to 1973, and at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln (UNL) from 1973 to 1988.I met Roger when I was an undergraduate in the UNL English Department and later visited him when he and the Pawnee Tribe jointly established the Pawnee Art Gallery in Dannebrog to support tribal artists. He had been formally adopted into the Omaha Tribe's Wind Clan by their elders in 1967. Later, he was honored with a tribal name by both the Pawnee Tribe and the Lakota Tribe in recognition of his generosity and support for their cultural traditions.Roger was a longtime representative and member of the American Folklore Society. His last presentation to the Society was in 2009 when he was invited to deliver a plenary lecture. The topic was his family's decision to deed their land to the Pawnee Tribe, for whom the area was sacred, as a fitting place for their tribal burials. When he spoke eloquently of the elders’ emotional return to that sacred place located on Nebraska's Loup River, there truly wasn't a dry eye in the room.No final words are truly sufficient to eulogize a master storyteller like Roger. Instead, I quote Roger's own farewell in his final Facebook post.
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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
14.30%
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32
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