多重激情与身心健康

Psych Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI:10.3390/psych5040070
Karolina Mudło-Głagolska, Paweł Larionow
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人们通常对生活中不同的活动充满激情。本研究采用以变量为中心和以人为中心的方法,考察了多重激情在心身健康(即主观活力和躯体症状)中的作用。我们的样本由267名波兰成年人组成,他们填写了关于和谐激情(HP)、强迫性激情(OP)、主观活力作为一种特征,以及四类躯体症状(疲惫、胃肠、肌肉骨骼和心血管疾病)的测量。一般来说,HP对个体躯体疾病表现出保护作用,而OP则与较高水平的躯体症状(主要是心血管疾病)相关。我们强调,与第一种激情不同,第二种激情可以解释幸福和不幸福的差异。我们的研究表明HP有中等的健康促进作用,而OP对躯体健康有中强的不良影响。拥有强迫性的多重激情可能对身体健康有害。为了保持健康,预防具有高度强迫性的多种激情的发展似乎是当务之急。讨论了潜在的心身通路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Multiple Passions and Psychosomatic Health
People are often passionate about different activities in their lives. This study examined the role of multiple passions in psychosomatic health (i.e., subjective vitality and somatic symptoms) using variable-centered and person-centered approaches. Our sample consisted of 267 Polish adults, who filled out the measures on harmonious passion (HP), obsessive passion (OP), subjective vitality as a trait, and somatic symptoms in four categories (exhaustion, gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, and cardiovascular complaints). In general, HP showed protective properties against individual somatic complaints, whereas OP was associated with higher levels of somatic symptoms, chiefly cardiovascular complaints. We highlighted that, unlike the first passion, the second passion can explain the differences in well-being and ill-being. Our study indicated the moderate health-promoting effects of HP, and the moderate-to-strong adverse effects of OP on somatic health. Having multiple passions of obsessive nature may be harmful for somatic health. In order to be healthy, prevention of the development of multiple passions with high obsessive levels seems to be a priority. Potential psychosomatic pathways were discussed.
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