阿普雷厄斯《变形记》中好奇心和心灵的成长

IF 0.1 4区历史学 0 CLASSICS

GREECE & ROME Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI:10.1017/s0017383523000025

Pei He

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引用次数: 0

摘要

在阿普列夫斯的《变形记》中讲述的“丘比特和普赛克”的故事中，女主人公普赛克因为好奇而看到了丈夫丘比特的真实形象，因此经历了一系列的流浪和任务作为惩罚。普赛克的好奇心将这个内部故事与《变形记》中的外部叙事联系起来，其中的主角卢修斯也有着类似的好奇心，这导致了他的垮台。尽管学者们认为卢修斯的好奇心带来了负面的后果，但他们却否认普赛克的好奇心具有同样的价值。在本文中，我反对由于对越界女性的刻板印象而谴责普赛克的好奇心。相反，我建议将她的好奇心视为她觉醒、赋权和成长的动力，这将她转变为一个完全有力量的代理人，并导致她最终与丘比特在永生中重逢。

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CURIOSITAS AND PSYCHE'S GROWTH IN APULEIUS' METAMORPHOSES

In the tale-within-tale ‘Cupid and Psyche’ narrated in Apuleius’ Metamorphoses , the female heroine Psyche goes through a series of wanderings and tasks as punishments for seeing her husband Cupid's real form out of curiosity. Psyche's curiosity connects this internal tale with the external narratives in Metamorphoses , the protagonist of which, Lucius, shares a similar curiosity that leads to his downfall. While scholars attribute favourable qualities to Lucius’ curiosity despite its negative consequences, they deny the same value to Psyche's curiosity. In this paper, I argue against the condemnation of Psyche's curiosity due to the stereotype of transgressive females. Instead, I propose to view her curiosity as the drive for her awakening, empowerment, and growth, which transforms her into a fully powered agent and leads to her final reunion with Cupid in immortality.

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来源期刊

GREECE & ROME CLASSICS-

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Published with the wider audience in mind, Greece & Rome features informative and lucid articles on ancient history, art, archaeology, religion, philosophy, and the classical tradition. Although its content is of interest to professional scholars, undergraduates and general readers who wish to be kept informed of what scholars are currently thinking will find it engaging and accessible. All Greek and Latin quotations are translated. A subscription to Greece & Rome includes a supplement of New Surveys in the Classics. These supplements have covered a broad range of topics, from key figures like Homer and Virgil, to subjects such as Greek tragedy, thought and science, women, slavery, and Roman religion. The 2007 New Survey will be Comedy by Nick Lowe.