制作一个简单的棱镜作为替代物理实践工具

Via Monica Devi, Aris Doyan, Kosim Kosim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

光的折射是由于光在两种介质中的速度不同而发生的,在这两种介质中,光在致密介质中的速度比在不致密介质中的速度小。折射现象也发生在棱镜玻璃上。棱镜有助于散射来自单色光源的入射光。为了证明这一点,可以使用棱镜进行折射实验。棱镜是手工制作的用的是丙烯酸制成的旧玻璃。然后将制成的棱镜内部装满水,并进行测试以确定折射率和偏差角的值。根据得到的结果,在棱镜玻璃中,一束光通过棱镜时从其原始方向偏转,而光线的偏转角度与入射角成正比
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Making a Simple Prism as an Alternative Physics Practicum Tools
Refraction of light occurs due to the difference in the speed of light in the two mediums where the speed of light in a dense medium is smaller than the speed of light in a less dense medium. One of the refraction phenomena also occurs in prism glass. Prisms help scatter incoming light from monochromatic light sources. To prove this, refraction experiments can be carried out using a prism. Where the prism used is made manually using used glass made of acrylic. The prism that is made is then filled with water on the inside and a test is carried out to determine the refraction and the value of the angle of deviation. Based on the results obtained, the refraction of the prism glass made in where a beam of light that passes through the prism is deflected from its original direction, while the angle of deviation of the rays is proportional to the angle of incidence
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