土耳其对缺陷货物征收消费税的绩效评价

Osman GÜLDEN, Mustafa MIYNAT
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对有害健康的恶习,特别是酒精饮料和烟草产品征收卫生税的有效性是一个重要的辩论问题。这项研究旨在分析土耳其自2002年以来对恶习征收消费税的有效性。在研究中,我们对这些税种进行了绩效分析,并在4个主要目标和16个子目标中采用量化指标。根据分析,我们得出结论,土耳其的消费税在财政目标方面部分成功,但在经济、社会和公共卫生产出方面无法实现效率,在次要目标方面也不成功。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of The Performance of Excise Tax on Demerit Goods in Turkey
The effectiveness of health taxes on vices harmful to health, especially alcoholic beverages and tobacco products, is an essential issue of debate. The study aims to analyze the effectiveness of excise taxes on vices, which have been practiced in Turkey since 2002. In the study, we conducted a performance analysis of these taxes with quantitative indicators in four main targets and sixteen sub-targets. As a result of the analysis, we concluded excise taxes in Turkey are partially successful for fiscality goals, efficiency cannot be achieved in economic, social, and public health outputs, and are unsuccessful in secondary targets.
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