制裁危机期间俄罗斯的宏观经济趋势

T. I. Gordievich, P. V. Ruzanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2022年是反俄制裁带来的前所未有考验的一年。文章明确了反俄制裁的主要方向。分析了受制裁影响的主要宏观经济指标。2022年俄罗斯国内生产总值下降2.1%。GDP结构正在发生变化。居民消费价格指数上涨11.94%。这种宏观经济形势需要稳定的经济政策。由于货币财政政策、政府扶持国民经济的政策、引进进口替代政策,经济恢复是可能的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Macroeconomic trends in Russia during the sanctions crisis
2022 has been a year of unprecedented testing caused by anti-Russian sanctions. The article defines the main directions of anti-Russian sanctions. The main macroeconomic indicators affected by the sanctions are analyzed. Russian gross domestic product in 2022 decreased by 2,1 %. The structure of GDP is changing. The consumer price index rose by 11,94 %. This macroeconomic situation requires a stabilization economic policy. Economic recovery is possible thanks to monetary and fiscal policy, government programs to support the national economy, and the introduction of an import substitution policy.
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