作者。义务论神义论/译。来自英格兰。V. A.谢尔盖耶娃

V. A. Sergeeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了世界上存在着一个完美的上帝和邪恶的不一致问题。它包含了对传统观点的批评,即上帝作为道德完美实体的概念是矛盾的。本文论证了这种观点是基于一种极端形式的功利主义。有人认为,如果我们接受伦理学中的义务论观点,即消除痛苦的一般义务不可能是一个人的道德责任,那么上帝与邪恶共存于世界的想法并不矛盾。如果我们接受伦理学中的义务论观点,即消除任何地方发生的痛苦的义务不能成为任何人的道德责任,那么证明上帝与邪恶在世界上共存的想法并不包含矛盾。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
C. McGinn. A Deontological Theodicy / trans. from Engl. V. A. Sergeeva
The essay examines the inconsistence problem of the existence a perfect God and evil in the world. It contains criticism of the traditional view that the concept of God as a morally perfect entity is paradoxical. Essay is demonstrated that such views are based on an extreme form of utilitarianism. It is argued that the idea of God and evil coexisting in the world is not inconsistent if we accept the deontological view in ethics that the general obligation to eliminate suffering wherever it occurs cannot be one’s moral duty. It is proved that the idea of the coexistence of God and evil in the world does not contain a contradiction if we accept the deontological point of view in ethics that the obligation to eliminate suffering wherever it occurs cannot be anyone’s moral duty.
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