附加扣除政策调整对高新技术企业的影响研究——以乐普医疗为例

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引用次数: 0

摘要

2018年和2021年将分别调整研发费用扣除政策,通过减税降费,降低企业创新成本,促进企业加大创新力度。本文以乐普医疗为例,分析两次政策调整对企业的影响。首先梳理了政策的演变过程,并对两项附加扣除的调整和预期效果进行了解读。结合乐普医疗的基本情况,对研发投入、研发强度进行了定量分析。其次,本文从财务绩效和创新绩效两个方面分析了政策调整对企业的影响。经济指标直接衡量财务绩效,创新绩效从企业内部开发的无形资产(包括专利权和非专利技术)的增加量来评价和分析。最后,研究表明,两项附加扣除政策激发了企业的创新积极性,增加了研发投入,并对企业的财务绩效和创新绩效产生了积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on the Influence of Additional Deduction Policy Adjustment on High-Tech Enterprises-Taking Lepu Medical as an Example
The R & D expense deduction policy will be adjusted in 2018 and 2021, respectively, to reduce the innovation cost of enterprises and promote enterprises to increase innovation efforts by lowering taxes and fees. This paper takes Lepu Medical as an example to analyse the influence of two policy adjustments on the enterprise. First of all, the evolution process of the policy is sorted out, and the adjustment of the two additional deductions and the expected effect are interpreted. Combined with the basic situation of Lepu Medical, the research and development investment, research and development intensity were quantitatively analysed. Secondly, the paper analyses the impact of policy adjustment on enterprises from two aspects: financial performance and innovation performance. Economic indicators directly measure financial performance, and innovation performance is evaluated and analysed from the increase of intangible assets developed within the enterprise, including patent rights and non-patented technologies. Finally, the research shows that the two additional deduction policies stimulate enterprises' innovation enthusiasm, increase R&D investment, and positively impact the financial performance and innovation performance of enterprises.
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