Collatz猜想的渐近逼近

Li Lei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

众所周知,科拉兹猜想是数学中尚未解决的问题之一。超级计算机模拟证实,在2.95*10^20之前,Collatz猜想对所有正整数都是正确的。最近,Terence Tao证明了Collatz地图上几乎所有的轨道都接近有界值。这就是说,柯拉兹猜想对几乎所有正整数几乎都是正确的。本文利用数学归纳法和概率论给出了科拉兹猜想的渐近逼近方法。本文的结果表明,柯拉茨猜想对几乎所有正整数都是正确的。关键词:Collatz猜想,渐近方法,概率,数学归纳法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Asymptotic Approach for the Collatz Conjecture
lt is well known that the Collatz Conjecture is one of the unsolved problems in mathematics. Supercomputer simulation has confirmed that the Collatz conjecture is correct for all positive integers unti1 2.95*10^20. Recently, Terence Tao proved that almost all orbits of the Collatz map attain almost bounded values. It is to say that the Collatz conjecture is almost correct for almost all positive integers. This paper proposes an asymptotic approach for the Collatz Conjecture by the mathematical induction and probability theory. The result of this paper means that the Collatz conjecture is correct for almost all positive integers. Keywords: Collatz Conjecture, asymptotic approach, probability, mathematical induction.
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