帕金森患者的神经精神症状

Tuğba KAYA, Buket TUĞAN YILDIZ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在神经系统疾病中可以看到许多身体、认知和心理症状。帕金森病(PD)是一种由神经元变性引起的神经系统疾病,以运动和非运动症状为特征。除了运动症状外,PD中还可以看到包括在非运动症状中的精神症状。PD症状、遗传易感性、药物治疗副作用、心理社会因素;可引起精神疾病,如焦虑、抑郁、冲动控制障碍和精神病。已经确定PD中最常见的精神障碍是抑郁,其次是焦虑。虽然PD中精神合并症的发生率很高,但在诊断和治疗过程中往往被临床医生所忽视。在诊断过程中应考虑到这些因素,帕金森患者的治疗策略应以多因素的方式构建。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Parkinson Hastalarında Nöropsikiyatrik Semptomlar
Many physical, cognitive and psychological symptoms can be seen in neurological diseases. Parkinson's disease (PD) is a neurological disorder arising from the degeneration of neurons, is characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms. Along with motor symptoms, psychiatric symptoms that are included in non-motor symptoms can also be seen in PD. PD symptoms, genetic predisposition, side effects of pharmacological treatments, psychosocial factors; can cause psychiatric conditions such as anxiety, depression, impulse control disorder, and psychosis. It has been determined that the most common psychiatric disorder in PD is depression, followed by anxiety. Although the presence of psychiatric comorbidities in PD is high, it is often overlooked by clinicians during the diagnosis and treatment process. These factors should be taken into account in the diagnosis process and treatment strategies of Parkinson's patients should be structured in a multifactorial manner.
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