联盟动力学:联盟生命周期研究进展

IF 4.5 1区 社会学 Q1 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Wolfgang C. Müller, Hanna Bäck, Johan Hellström
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在议会民主制中,选举分配议会中的席位,但谁进入政府并决定立法任期内的政策议程是在选举之后,在政党之间的谈判中决定的。这篇特刊的导言讨论了关于联合政府动态方法的研究。动态方法意味着,在选举阶段发生的事情会影响政府组建阶段,而政府组建阶段又会影响政府任期内发生的事情,从而可能影响内阁的持久性。因此,这种类型的研究试图将一个政府从“诞生”到“死亡”的“生命周期”的各个阶段作为相互依存的过程来分析,而不是相互孤立地进行研究。这些过程可能被限制在政治家和政党的范围内,或者它们可能涉及“外部”事件,例如选举或经济状况。除了采用动态分析联盟的方法外,本期特刊中的文章还使用了来自几个独立研究项目的全新比较数据,这些研究项目调查了联盟政治的各个方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coalition dynamics: advances in the study of the coalition life cycle
In parliamentary democracies, elections distribute the seats in parliament, but who gets into government and determines the policy agenda over the course of the legislative term is decided upon after the elections, in negotiations between the political parties. This introduction to the special issue discusses research concerning dynamic approaches to coalition governments. A dynamic approach implies that what happens at the electoral stage influences the government formation stage, which in turn shapes what happens during the government’s tenure, which may influence the cabinet’s durability. Hence, this type of research tries to analyse various stages of a government’s ‘life cycle’ from its ‘birth’ to its ‘death’ as interdependent processes, rather than examining them in mutual isolation. These processes may be restricted to the confines of a self-contained universe of politicians and political parties, or they may involve ‘external’ events, such as, for example, elections, or the state of the economy. In addition to having a dynamic approach to analysing coalitions, the contributions in the special issue use brand-new comparative data from several independent research projects investigating various aspects of coalition politics.
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来源期刊
West European Politics
West European Politics POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
7.10%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: West European Politics (WEP)has established itself as one of the most authoritative journals covering political and social issues in Western Europe. It has a substantial reviews section and coverage of all national elections in Western Europe. Its comprehensive scope, embracing all the major political and social developments in all West European countries, including the European Union, makes it essential reading for both political practitioners and academics.
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