居住在加德满都Gokarneshwor市老年人的家庭支持感知

Mithu Saud, Shrijana Pandey, Ishwori Lama, Shova Shrestha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

家庭支持是老年人保持健康和幸福的重要因素。大多数老人与家人住在一起,依靠他们的照顾。然而,家庭的支持随着年龄的增长而减少。该研究的目的是评估居住在加德满都Gokarneshwor的老年人的感知家庭支持。采用描述性横断面研究设计,通过非概率目的抽样技术,对2022年7月至2022年10月期间居住在加德满都戈卡内什沃市的216名老年人进行了研究。数据收集采用面对面访谈,采用有效的家庭支持量表(FSS)标准工具。数据分析采用SPSS 16。调查结果显示,超过一半(55.1%)的受访者认为家人对他们的支持较低。只有44.9%的人家庭支持度高。患有慢性疾病且经济依赖的受访者认为家庭支持较低。家庭支持感与年龄(p=0.015)、文化程度(p=0.013)、工作年龄(0.001)有显著相关。研究发现,老年人对家庭支持的感知较低,部分老年人对家庭支持的感知较高。然而,与睡眠相关的护理、信息和决策支持比其他变量更少。应鼓励家庭成员与长者建立积极的家庭关系,并让长者参与明智的决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Perceived Family Support among elderly residing in Gokarneshwor Municipality, Kathmandu
Family support is an essential factor among the elderly to maintain health and wellbeing. Most of the elderly are living with the family and depend on them for care. However support from family has been decreasing with the increasing age. The objective of the study was to assess perceived family support among elderly residing in Gokarneshwor, Kathmandu. A descriptive cross-sectional research design was used for conducting this study among 216 elderly residing in Gokarneshwor Municipality of Kathmandu over a period of July 2022 to October 2022 through non-probability purposive sampling technique. Data collection was done by using face to face interview using valid standard tool for family support scale (FSS). Data was analyzed by using SPSS version 16. The results of this study showed that more than half (55.1%) respondents perceived low family support from their family members. Only 44.9% had high family support. Respondents who had chronic disease were financially dependent perceived low family support. There was significant association between perceived family support and age (p=0.015), educational level (p=0.013) and working elderly (0.001). The study concluded that family support perception from elderly was low and some elderly was perceived high support from their family members. However sleep related care, information and decision making support was perceived less than other variables. Family members should be encouraged to build positive family relationship with elderly and involve them in wise decision making.
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