农村发展概述:以乌尔干勒尔为例

Günce Demir, İlham Yılmaz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

今天,人们经常强调农业是一个在全球和土耳其都应得到重视的部门。当我们从历史的角度审视社会变迁时,工业革命后工业的发展,大规模生产工厂的建立,以及城市开始形成现在的结构,使得农业在传统的社会结构中失去了重要性。由于社会结构的变化和错误的政策,农业的价值下降了。 土耳其的农村发展已被证明是自共和国最初几年以来各国最重要的发展工具之一。为此,各国政府制定了各种发展计划。土耳其为了支持农村发展,保护生产者和消费者,为了使农村发展制度化,成立了“农业和农村发展支持机构”,国家创造了许多支持机会。在本研究中,我们将对马尼萨省图尔古特卢县乌尔干勒尔区7名从事农业的农民进行访谈,借助半结构化问题纸,了解有多少农民了解并实施了国家对农业的支持以及农业和农村发展支持机构的活动。根据获得的数据,将试图揭示土耳其实施的发展政策的反思。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Overview of Rural Development: The Case of Urganlı
Today, it is frequently encountered with the emphasis that agriculture is a sector that should be given importance both globally and in Turkey. When the social change is examined historically, the developments in the industry after the Industrial Revolution, the establishment of factories that make mass production, and the fact that the cities began to gain their current structure caused agriculture to lose its importance in the traditional social structure. Because of o the changes in the social structure and the wrong policies applied, the value of agriculture has decreased. Rural development in Turkey has been shown as one of the most important development tools of countries since the first years of the republic. For this reason, governments have prepared various development plans. In order to support rural development in Turkey and to protect producers and consumers, in order to institutionalize rural development, “Agriculture and Rural Development Support Institution” was established and many support opportunities were created by the state. In this study, interviews will be held with 7 farmers who are engaged in agriculture in the Urganlı District of Turgutlu district of Manisa, with the help of semi-structured question paper, about how many farmers are aware of and implement the state supports for agriculture and the activities of the Agriculture and Rural Development Support Institution. With the data obtained, it will be tried to reveal the reflections of the development policies implemented in Turkey.
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