{"title":"有理图的动力学:无界循环、无界混沌间隔和组织中心","authors":"Laura Gardini, Iryna Sushko, Wirot Tikjha","doi":"10.1080/10236198.2023.2253329","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A one-dimensional rational map f(x)=(x2−a)/(x2−b) depending on the two parameters a and b is considered. Sequences of bifurcations peculiar of rational maps are evidenced, as those occurring due to unbounded cycles (that is, periodic orbits having one point at infinity, related to the vertical asymptotes) that are superstable, as well as to unbounded chaotic intervals. Moreover, two particular bifurcation points, having the role of organizing centres in the (a,b)-parameter plane, are studied. Each point is related to a pair of conditions, which allow us to consider them as the bifurcation points of codimension-2, as it is usual for this kind of organizing centres. However, the two conditions are related not to bifurcations but to degeneracies in the graph of the function. The sequences of bifurcations leading to attracting cycles associated with these particular points are investigated, analytically and numerically, making use of particular properties of the rational map.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dynamics of a rational map: unbounded cycles, unbounded chaotic intervals and organizing centres\",\"authors\":\"Laura Gardini, Iryna Sushko, Wirot Tikjha\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/10236198.2023.2253329\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"A one-dimensional rational map f(x)=(x2−a)/(x2−b) depending on the two parameters a and b is considered. Sequences of bifurcations peculiar of rational maps are evidenced, as those occurring due to unbounded cycles (that is, periodic orbits having one point at infinity, related to the vertical asymptotes) that are superstable, as well as to unbounded chaotic intervals. Moreover, two particular bifurcation points, having the role of organizing centres in the (a,b)-parameter plane, are studied. Each point is related to a pair of conditions, which allow us to consider them as the bifurcation points of codimension-2, as it is usual for this kind of organizing centres. However, the two conditions are related not to bifurcations but to degeneracies in the graph of the function. The sequences of bifurcations leading to attracting cycles associated with these particular points are investigated, analytically and numerically, making use of particular properties of the rational map.\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-13\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/10236198.2023.2253329\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10236198.2023.2253329","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Dynamics of a rational map: unbounded cycles, unbounded chaotic intervals and organizing centres
A one-dimensional rational map f(x)=(x2−a)/(x2−b) depending on the two parameters a and b is considered. Sequences of bifurcations peculiar of rational maps are evidenced, as those occurring due to unbounded cycles (that is, periodic orbits having one point at infinity, related to the vertical asymptotes) that are superstable, as well as to unbounded chaotic intervals. Moreover, two particular bifurcation points, having the role of organizing centres in the (a,b)-parameter plane, are studied. Each point is related to a pair of conditions, which allow us to consider them as the bifurcation points of codimension-2, as it is usual for this kind of organizing centres. However, the two conditions are related not to bifurcations but to degeneracies in the graph of the function. The sequences of bifurcations leading to attracting cycles associated with these particular points are investigated, analytically and numerically, making use of particular properties of the rational map.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.