一个与sos模型的吉布斯测度有关的无限维非线性方程

Pub Date : 2023-11-04 DOI:10.1142/s0219025723500261
U. A. Rozikov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于具有外场且自旋值来自Cayley树上所有整数集合的solid-on-solid (SOS)模型,每个(梯度)Gibbs测度对应于满足非线性泛函数方程的边界律(在Cayley树的顶点上定义的无限维向量函数)。最近发现了该方程的平移不变解和高度周期(不可归一化)解。在这里,我们的目标是找到非高度周期和不可归一化的SOS模型的边界律。通过这样的解,我们可以构造一个非概率吉布斯测度。我们明确地发现了几个不可归一化的边界律。此外,我们将问题简化为求解一个非线性二阶差分方程。对差分方程进行了解析和数值分析。
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An infinite-dimensional non-linear equation related to gibbs measures of a sos model
For the solid-on-solid (SOS) model with an external field and with spin values from the set of all integers on a Cayley tree, each (gradient) Gibbs measure corresponds to a boundary law (an infinite-dimensional vector function defined on vertices of the Cayley tree) satisfying a nonlinear functional equation. Recently some translation-invariant and height-periodic (non-normalizable) solutions to the equation are found. Here, our aim is to find non-height-periodic and non-normalizable boundary laws for the SOS model. By such a solution one can construct a non-probability Gibbs measure. We find explicitly several non-normalizable boundary laws. Moreover, we reduce the problem to solving of a nonlinear, second-order difference equation. We give analytic and numerical analyses of the difference equation.
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