222“医学”专业学生儿科学科培训与认证体会

O.P. Volosovets, O.M. Naumenko, R.S. Tsymbaliuk, S.P. Kryvopustov, N.V. Grischenko, O.V. Mozyrska, I.O. Loginova, T.I. Shevtsova, O.F. Chernii, S.D. Saltanova, O.L. Kovalchuk, M.V. Kryvopustova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国立医科大学(NMU)医学院(2)儿科学科毕业生的认证由儿科(2)系在“新生儿初始和复苏护理”客观结构化实践(临床)考试2 (OSP(C)E-2)站进行,以国立医科大学医学模拟教育科学中心为基础。我们于2022年在《医学教育》杂志上介绍的方法,在Sidelnikov阅读期间,在乌克兰高等教育机构儿科系主任的系统会议上提出并获得批准。一项针对毕业生的匿名调查数据显示,大多数受访者(93.4%的国内受访者和91.9%的外国受访者)对车站的体量和实用定位感到满意。学生们指出,在准备考试期间,这个特殊的空间站模型可以让他们在使用人体模型时掌握根据新生儿初始和复苏护理算法的操作,这在战时条件下的各种情况下都是有用的。在医学院338名学生中,有2303人(89.6%)通过了OSP(C)E-2考试,成绩为“优秀”,32人(9.4%)通过了“良好”,3人(0.9%)通过了“满意”。在OSP(C)E-2考试中仅评估新生儿初始和复苏护理技能的最佳性和充分性问题在教师中仍然存在争议。这与8.1%的国内学生和6.6%的外国学生的意见相一致,他们认为为了完善和客观的儿科技能评估,最好在OSP(C)E-2考试中增加一个儿科站,并有不同年龄的虚拟患者参与。对Bogomolets国立医科大学222个"医学"专业的高等教育毕业生(包括教师和学生)进行儿科学科认证的经验证明,该认证在评估毕业生为新生儿提供复苏护理的特殊能力方面是有效和客观的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experience of training and certification in pediatric disciplines of students majoring in 222 “medicine” specialty
Certification of graduates of the Faculty of Medicine 2 of the National Medical University (NMU) in pediatric disciplines was conducted by the Department of Pediatrics 2 at the objective structured practical (clinical) exam 2 (OSP(C)E-2) station “Initial and resuscitation care to a newborn child” on the basis of the Educational and Scientific Center of Medical Simulations of the NMU. The methodology that we introduced in 2022 in the Medical Education journal was presented and approved at the methodical meeting of the heads of departments of pediatrics of higher education institutions of Ukraine during the Sidelnikov readings. The data of an anonymous survey of graduates demonstrated that most respondents (93.4 % of domestic and 91.9 % of foreign ones) were satisfied with the volume of the station and its practical orientation. The students noted that during preparation to exam, this particular model of the station allows them to master, when using mannequins, manipulations according to the algorithm of initial and resuscitation care to a newborn child, which can be useful under various circumstances in wartime conditions. Out of 338 students of the Faculty of Medicine 2, 303 (89.6 %) passed the OSP(C)E-2 exam with an “excellent” grade, 32 (9.4 %) with a “good” grade, and 3 (0.9 %) with a “satisfactory” grade. The issue of optimality and adequacy of assessing only the skills in initial and resuscitation care to a newborn child at the OSP(C)E-2 exam remained deba­table among teachers. This corresponds to the opinion of 8.1 % of domestic and 6.6 % of foreign students who believe that for perfection and objectivity of pediatric skills assessment, it would be desirable to introduce one more pediatric station for the OSP(C)E-2 exam with the involvement of a virtual a patient of a different age. Experience of certification in pediatric disciplines of higher education graduates majoring in 222 “medicine” specialty at the Bogomolets National Medical University, both teachers and students, testified to its effectiveness and objectivity in assessing the special competencies of graduates in providing resuscitation care to a newborn child.
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