牙科废物-管理及统计

IF 0.6 Q4 ENGINEERING, CIVIL
Martyna Myszograj
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引用次数: 0

摘要

废物管理是当今世界的一个关键问题,在解决环境问题方面发挥着重要作用。废物管理不当导致有毒和有害物质污染空气、水和土壤,并排放温室气体,从而导致气候变化、生物多样性减少、生态系统遭到破坏,并导致动物出现疾病和过敏。废物的管理主要取决于其类型和来源,回收、焚烧和填埋是最常见的方法。医疗保健部门减少废物的机会有限,因此有自己独特的废物管理办法。特别是牙科废物,由于其所含的有害和有毒物质,对环境构成相当大的风险。这类物质的一个主要例子是汞(Hg),这是一种有毒的、具有生物蓄积性的金属,一个多世纪以来一直普遍用于牙科汞合金。根据现有的统计数据,可以认识到牙科可能对环境构成严重威胁,并且可以采取措施控制和减少有毒废物的产生及其对环境的潜在影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dental Waste - Management and Statistics
Waste management is a crucial issue in the contemporary world, playing a significant role in the fight against environmental problems. Inadequate waste management leads to the pollution of air, water, and soil with toxic and harmful substances and to the emission of greenhouse gases, thereby contributing to climate change, the reduction of biodiversity, and the destruction of ecosystems, as well as to the emergence of diseases and allergies in animals. The management of waste is primarily determined by its type and source, with recycling, incineration, and landfilling being the most common methods. The healthcare sector, with limited opportunities for waste reduction, has its own unique approach to waste management. In particular, dental waste presents a considerable environmental risk due to the hazardous and toxic substances it contains. A prime example of such substances is mercury (Hg), a toxic and bioaccumulative metal that was commonly used in dental amalgam for over a century. With the available statistical data, it is possible to recognize that dentistry can pose a serious threat to the environment, and steps can be taken to control and reduce the production of toxic waste and its potential impact on the environment.
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来源期刊
自引率
14.30%
发文量
40
审稿时长
52 weeks
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