关于苏联流行艺术家的俄罗斯复古系列的配乐类型模式

IF 0.1 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Daria A. Zhurkova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在关于苏联流行艺术家的复古系列中,作者确定了三种类型的配乐:1)引用(苏联时代的歌曲在声音上最接近原作或直接包含真实的配乐);2)现代化(通过编曲有意识地彻底改变原创歌曲的声音);3)风格化(专门为特定系列创作的歌曲,作为苏联时代的歌曲呈现)。本文主要关注的是引文的音轨和现代类型。虽然这首引语式的配乐力求与原作难以区分,但它的效果非常强大,重新诠释了苏联时代的流行音乐。一方面,从时间和地域的角度来看,苏联流行音乐的“半径”正在大大扩大,包括外国流行歌曲、盗贼歌曲和古老的爱情故事。另一方面,连续剧的创作者对苏联流行音乐实行严格的保留曲目政策。特别是,他们几乎完全将公民爱国主义歌曲排除在苏联时代的声音景观和艺术家传记之外。现代类型的配乐的特征高度依赖于它在系列结构中所处的位置和功能。事实证明,在系列的介绍和主要人物的爱情台词的配音中,原歌曲发生了微不足道的变化。当歌曲成为一种类型的电影配乐的一部分,或者为了戏剧的需要而被转换,在叙事中成长为一个独立的音乐数字时,就会出现对原始文本的更激进的介绍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Soundtrack’s Genre Patterns of the Russian Retro-series about Soviet Pop Artists
Among the retro-series about Soviet pop artists, the author identifies three types of soundtrack: 1) quotation (songs of the Soviet era in the sound closest to the original or direct inclusion of an authentic soundtrack); 2) modernized (a conscious and radical change in the sound of original songs through arrangement); 3) stylized (songs specially written for a specific series, presented as songs of the Soviet era). The main attention in the article is given to the soundtrack of citation and modernized types. Although the quote-type soundtrack strives to be indistinguishable from the original, it works powerfully and reinterprets the popular music of the Soviet era. On the one hand, the “radius” of Soviet popular music is greatly expanding from a chronological and geographical point of view and including foreign pop hits, thieves' songs, old romances. On the other hand, the creators of serials are pursuing a strict repertoire policy towards Soviet popular music. In particular, they almost completely exclude civil-patriotic songs both from the sound landscape of the soviet era and from the biographies of the artists. The character of a modernized type of soundtrack is highly dependent on the location and function it serves in the structure of the series. It turns out that in the intros to the series and in the dubbing of the love line of the main characters, the original songs undergo an insignificant change. A much more radical introduction into the original text occurs when songs become part of a genre off-screen soundtrack or are transformed for dramatic needs, growing into an independent musical number within the narrative.
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