为医疗企业设计信息基础设施的关键方面

H.T. Samoylenko, Yu.Yu. Yurchenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为任何医疗机构的运作提供必要的信息是一个复杂和劳动密集型的过程,旨在解决专业、组织和社会方面的挑战。卫生保健部门有效的信息支持对于从初级卫生保健到在线咨询等各个阶段和各级医疗服务的质量至关重要。本文探讨了设计信息基础设施的关键方面,包括必要技术的选择、系统架构开发以及与现有医疗流程的集成。本文探讨了医疗企业信息交换与处理需求分析的过程。确定了医疗信息系统的关键需求和功能。医疗设施必须提供有效的信息支持,以提高保健服务的质量,这是合理的,尤其要强调保护保密的医疗信息。安全措施,如数据加密、访问控制和备份系统。此外,实施医疗信息系统的实际方面,包括需求分析,数据保护和员工培训,进行了检查。开发和实施访问控制系统以限制只有授权人员才能访问医疗数据的重要性得到了强调。基于对领域和初始客户需求的分析,拟定了所建议的信息系统的功能和非功能需求,并通过构建UML图和带有ac公司规范的类图对系统行为进行建模。特别注意的是,开发了一个附加的特征,用于标记危重患者综合征。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Key aspects of designing information infrastructure for a medical enterprise
The provision of necessary information for the operations of any medical institution is a com-plex and labor-intensive process aimed at addressing professional, organizational, and social challenges. Effective information support in the healthcare sector is crucial for the quality of medical services at all stages and levels, ranging from primary healthcare to online consulta-tions. This article explores the key aspects of designing an information infrastructure, including the selection of necessary technologies, system architecture development, and integration with existing medical processes. The paper delves into the process of analyzing the information ex-change and processing needs of a medical enterprise. Key requirements and functional capabili-ties of a medical information system are identified. The importance of efficient information support in medical facilities to enhance the quality of healthcare services is justified, with par-ticular emphasis on the protection of confidential medical information. Security measures such as data encryption, access control, and backup systems are considered. Additionally, practical aspects of implementing a medical information system, including requirement analysis, data protection, and staff training, are examined. The significance of developing and implementing access control systems to restrict access to medical data only to authorized personnel is high-lighted. Based on the analysis of the domain and initial customer requirements, functional and non-functional requirements for the proposed information system are formulated, and system behavior is modeled through the construction of UML diagrams and class diagrams with ac-companying specifications. Special attention is given to the development of an additional fea-ture for labeling critical patient syndromes.
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