老年人:身体活动的考虑和学习老化到位

Q3 Nursing
Ryan M. Carrick, Danielle Wadsworth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本研究的目的是探讨老年人的学习迁移和体力活动(PA)在老年化中的重要性。设计/方法/方法采用混合方法研究了10名年龄在65-88岁之间的老年人,他们正在接受职业治疗,并考虑就地衰老。半结构化访谈决定了参与者对衰老和PA的看法。加速度计评估了14天内的PA水平。调查结果访谈显示,大多数参与者意识到PA的重要性,但没有明确指出PA是老年人继续独立的主要因素。加速度计数据显示,每天平均有96.7%的时间是久坐不动的。实际意义卫生保健专业人员可能会问这样一个问题:“我的病人将如何处理他或她所学到的信息?”本研究有助于加深对老年人独立学习、生活方式及其对衰老影响的认识。由于老年人对成功老龄化的要求有真实的期望,现实水平的PA和学习转移可以独立地改善老龄化的预期结果。独创性/价值PA通常是职业投入和老化的一个被忽视的因素,并且结合访谈进行调查是新颖的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The older adult: physical activity considerations and learning to age in place
Purpose The purpose of this study is to investigate the transfer of learning among older adults and the importance of physical activity (PA) related to aging in place. Design/methodology/approach A mixed-methods approach examined 10 older adults aged 65–88, who were receiving occupational therapy and contemplating aging in place. Semistructured interviews determined participants' perceptions of aging in place and PA. Accelerometers assessed levels of PA over 14 days. Findings Interviews revealed that most participants were aware of the importance of PA but did not specify PA as being a primary contributor to continued independence with aging. Accelerometer data revealed that, on average, 96.7% of the day is spent in sedentary behavior. Practical implications Health-care professionals may ask the question, “What will my patient do with the information he or she has learned?” This study was useful to increase understanding of older adults’ learning, lifestyles and effects on aging independently. Social implications As older adults have true expectations of requirements for successful aging in place, realistic levels of PA and transfer of learning could improve the intended outcome of aging independently. Originality/value PA is often an overlooked factor for occupational engagement and aging in place and is novel to investigate in combination with interviews.
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来源期刊
Working with Older People
Working with Older People Nursing-Community and Home Care
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
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