雅夫内-雅姆的泥船模型:对其年代、功能和使用的理解

IF 0.6 0 ARCHAEOLOGY

Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.5325/jeasmedarcherstu.11.2-3.0337

Moshe Fischer (ל”ז), Alexander Fantalkin, Itamar Taxel, Liora Bouzaglou, Oren Tal

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究展示了在以色列南部沿海平原的Yavneh-Yam进行的有控制的考古发掘中发现的一组完整的和破碎的粘土制成的船模型。首先，产生这些模型的地点的波斯和早期希腊化时期的相关背景在当代地缘政治动态的框架内进行了背景化。这是为了澄清Yavneh-Yam在这些时期的地缘政治地位和腓尼基机构的关键作用。下面是船模型的详细介绍，包括它们的类型、岩石学(薄切片)和技术检查。最后，我们讨论了这组许愿对象的可能功能和用途，对破译与腓尼基人在地中海航海活动有关的可能的腓尼基仪式实践具有深远的意义。

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Clay Boat Models from Yavneh-Yam: Toward an Understanding of Their Chronology, Function, and Use

ABSTRACT This study presents an assemblage of complete and fragmented clay-made boat models uncovered during controlled archaeological excavations from Yavneh-Yam, which is located on the southern coastal plain of Israel. First, the relevant contexts from the Persian and early Hellenistic periods at the site that yielded these models are contextualized within the framework of contemporary geopolitical dynamics. This is in order to clarify the geopolitical status of Yavneh-Yam during these periods and the crucial role of the Phoenician agency. A detailed presentation of the boat models follows, including their typology, petrography (thin-section), and technological examination. Finally, we discuss a possible function and use of this group of votive objects, with far-reaching implications for deciphering the possible Phoenician ritual practices related to Phoenician seafaring activity in the Mediterranean.

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来源期刊

Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies (JEMAHS) is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to traditional, anthropological, social, and applied archaeologies of the Eastern Mediterranean, encompassing both prehistoric and historic periods. The journal’s geographic range spans three continents and brings together, as no academic periodical has done before, the archaeologies of Greece and the Aegean, Anatolia, the Levant, Cyprus, Egypt and North Africa. As the publication will not be identified with any particular archaeological discipline, the editors invite articles from all varieties of professionals who work on the past cultures of the modern countries bordering the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. Similarly, a broad range of topics are covered, including, but by no means limited to: Excavation and survey field results; Landscape archaeology and GIS; Underwater archaeology; Archaeological sciences and archaeometry; Material culture studies; Ethnoarchaeology; Social archaeology; Conservation and heritage studies; Cultural heritage management; Sustainable tourism development; and New technologies/virtual reality.