moya-moya综合征并发短暂性脑缺血发作并发出血性脑卒中的临床观察。诊断和治疗特点

O. I. Tsibirova, M. A. Privalova, M. G. Sokolova, A. Yu. Ulitin, S. А. Privalova, A. A. Tsibirov, M. Ya. Belikova
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摘要

Moya-moya综合征是一种与脑动脉狭窄相关的慢性脑血管疾病,表现为头痛、癫痫发作、短暂性脑缺血发作,可发展为缺血性或出血性中风。迄今为止,moya-moya综合征的主要发病机制尚未完全确定,但一些研究表明,moya-moya发展的一个重要组成部分是遗传因素。然而,如果该综合征的诊断问题可以被认为是解决的-它是使用神经成像方法(MRI, CT)与脑血管对比,那么治疗问题仍然相关。本文介绍了一例moya-moya综合征患者由缺血性脑卒中转变为出血性脑卒中的临床病例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Clinical observation of patient with moya-moya syndrome complicated by transient ischemic attack followed by development of hemorrhagic stroke. Features of diagnosis and treatment
Moya-moya syndrome is a chronic cerebrovascular disease associated with narrowing of the arteries of the brain, manifested by headache, epileptic seizures, transient ischemic attack, leading to the development of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke. To date, the main pathogenetic mechanisms of moya-moya syndrome have not yet been fully identified, but some studies have shown that an important component of the development of moya-moya is a genetic factor. However, if the issue of diagnosis of this syndrome can be considered solved – it is the use of neuroimaging methods (MRI, CT) with contrast of cerebral vessels, then the issue of treatment remains relevant. The article presents a clinical case of a patient with moya-moya syndrome with the transformation of an ischemic stroke into a hemorrhagic type.
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