基于仿真研究的广义极值回归模型中的统计推断

LO Fatimata, D.B. Ba, D. Aba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

广义极值(GEV)回归模型在因变量Y代表罕见事件时被广泛使用。在这种情况下,逻辑回归模型显示出相关的缺点。使用GEV分布的分位数函数作为链接函数来研究二进制结果$Y$与一组潜在预测因子$\mathbf X$之间的关系。本文提出了该模型的极大似然估计量,并建立了它们的渐近性质。我们对其数值特性进行了详细的模拟研究。我们评估了它的准确性和它的渐近分布的正态近似的质量。我们研究了构造假设的渐近wald型检验的近似质量。该模型的其他几个方面,如事件概率,仍然值得关注。我们还提出了这个量的估计量,并从理论上和模拟上研究了它的性质。在此基础上,我们提出了最小样本量的取值范围,在此范围内,GEV回归模型可以对事件概率进行可靠的统计推断。一个实际数据示例说明了所提出的估计器。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STATISTICAL INFERENCE IN THE GENERALIZED EXTREME VALUE REGRESSION MODEL BASED ON SIMULATION STUDY
Generalized extreme value (GEV) regression model is widely used when the dependent variable $Y$ represents a rare event. In this case the logistic regression model shows relevant drawbacks. The quantile function of the GEV distribution is used as link function to investigate the relationship between the binary outcome $Y$ and a set of potential predictors $\mathbf X$. Maximum likelihood estimators in this model has been proposed, and their asymptotic properties recently established. We conduct a detailed simulation study of its numerical properties. We evaluate its accuracy and the quality of the normal approximation of its asymptotic distribution. We study the quality of the approximation for constructing asymptotic Wald-type tests of hypothesis. Several others aspects of this model, such as the event probabilities still deserve attention. We also propose estimator of this quantity and we investigate its properties both theoretically and via simulations. Based on these results, we provide recommendations about the range of minimum sample size under which a reliable statistical inference on the event probabilities can be obtained in a GEV regression model. A real-data example illustrates the proposed estimators.
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