尼日利亚主要谷物的农场经营成本

IF 0.5 Q4 AGRONOMY

Journal of Agricultural Extension Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI:10.4314/jae.v27i4.6

Fadlullah Olayiwola Issa

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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究评估了尼日利亚主要谷物的农场经营成本。从国家农业推广和研究联络服务处(NAERLS)的年度农业绩效调查报告中获得的二手数据用于计算12个农场经营的成本以及2021年至2022年成本变化的百分比。结果显示，尼日利亚各州生产主要谷物的农场经营成本有了非常高的增长。生产每公顷玉米的农场经营成本增加百分比(25.4%)高于水稻(18.3%)。此外，北部地区生产一公顷玉米的农场经营成本增加百分比(34.9%)高于南部地区(17.2%)。大米的上升率，南方地区(21.8%)高于北方地区(13.7%)。农业经营成本普遍增加，从而威胁到粮食价格。在尼日利亚，应通过公私伙伴关系安排，在所有地方政府以补贴费率提供高效的拖拉机租用服务。

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Cost of farm operations for major cereals in Nigeria

This study assessed the cost of farm operations for major cereals in Nigeria. Secondary data obtained from the Annual Agricultural Performance Survey Report of the National Agricultural Extension and Research Liaison Services (NAERLS) was used to compute the cost of 12 farm operations as well as the percentage change in the cost from 2021 to 2022. Results showed that the cost of farm operations for producing major cereals recorded a very high increase across the states in Nigeria. The percentage increase in the cost of farm operations for producing a hectare was higher for maize (25.4%) than rice (18.3%). Furthermore, the percentage increase in the cost of farm operations for producing a hectare of maize was higher in the Northern region (34.9%) than in the South (17.2%). For rice, the percentage increase was higher in the Southern region (21.8%) than in the North (13.7%). The cost of farm operations has generally increased thereby threatening food prices. Efficient tractor-hiring services should be made available at subsidized rates at all LGAs through public-private partnership arrangements in Nigeria.

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来源期刊

Journal of Agricultural Extension AGRONOMY-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Agricultural Extension (JAE) is devoted to the advancement of knowledge of agricultural extension services and practice through the publication of original and empirically based research, focusing on; extension administration and supervision, programme planning, monitoring and evaluation, diffusion and adoption of innovations; extension communication models and strategies; extension research and methodological issues; nutrition extension; extension youth programme; women-in-agriculture; extension, Climate Change and the environment, ICT, innovation systems. JAE will normally not publish articles based on research covering very small geographic area that cannot feed into policy except they present critical insights into emerging agricultural innovations.