司法系统行为者对性虐待受害儿童的法医采访的评价

Hüseyin BATMAN, Elif GÖKÇEARSLAN ÇİFCİ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

法医面谈是在调查过程中与调查对象进行沟通的一种方法,目的是获得最准确的信息。近年来,儿童作为犯罪受害者和证人参与法律体系的情况有所增加。研究人员面临的问题是,文献中没有足够的资料说明法官和专业工作人员对遭受性虐待的儿童进行法医面谈的评价。这项研究计划在伊斯坦布尔进行,并在伊斯坦布尔的三个主要法院进行。研究数据采用Maxqda 2020定性数据分析程序进行分析。经确定,根据研究结果,大多数法官认为对受到性虐待的儿童进行法医面谈的培训是充分的,但一半以上的专业工作人员认为培训是不够的。经过确定,超过一半的法官没有参加培训,而那些参加培训的法官也不愿意使用适合儿童的面试室。专业人员表示,在未来的培训计划中,应该有更多的实践培训。据发现,在伊斯坦布尔,每名法官每月大约负责60次审判,这种情况给他们带来了时间压力。这篇文章出自一篇博士论文。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Evaluation Of Justice System Actors On Forensic Interviews With Children Victims Of Sexual Abuse
Forensic Interviewing is a method of communicating with subjects within the Investigation Process, in order to obtain the most accurate information. In recent years, the child’s involvement in the legal system, both as victims of crime and witnesses, has increased. The problem facing the Researcher, is that there is not enough information in the literature regarding the evaluations of judges and professional staff on Forensic Interviews with children who are victims of sexual abuse. This study was planned in Istanbul and was carried out in three major courthouses in Istanbul. The research data was analysed using the Maxqda 2020 qualitative data analysis program. It was determined that the training on Forensic Interview with sexually abused children had been found sufficient by most of the judges, but insufficient by more than half of the professional staff according to the result of the research. It was determined that more than half of the judges did not attend the training and those who did attend, were unwilling to use the child- friendly interview rooms. Professional staff declared that there should be more practical training in the future training programs. It was found that in Istanbul, each judge was responsible for roughly 60 trials each month and this situation puts time pressure on them. This article was produced from a doctoral thesis.
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