不同海拔地区Pameling牛油果的营养成分评价及欣赏性试验

Paramyta Nila Permanasari, Anna Satyana Karyawati, Akbar Saitama, Karuniawan Puji Wicaksono
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引用次数: 0

摘要

玛琅摄政有优质的牛油果商品,被称为Pameling。其优势在于果实体积大,果肉质量好,深受消费者喜爱。今天,帕美林鳄梨的发展已经从低地扩展到不同地区的高地。为了获得最优的收获产量,在数量和质量上,本研究对种植在低地和高地的Pameling牛油果的品质进行了肯定。通过质量(营养成分)和感官测试进行了研究。研究结果表明,通过感官测试,从外观、质地、香气和口感四个方面评估,高原鳄梨更受小组成员的青睐。低地产生了对肉色的偏好,这是小组成员最喜欢的。对生长在低地的水果进行营养(品质)测试的结果表明,其糖和蛋白质含量最高。中部平原地区的脂肪含量较高。此外,高地出产的水果含有最高的粗纤维。然而,三种不同海拔地区种植方法的差异将是进一步研究的主题,需要考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of the Nutritional Content and Hedonic Test on Pameling Avocado from Three Different Altitudes
Malang Regency has superior avocado commodity which is so-called Pameling. Superiorities of the fruit are indicated by the large size of the fruit and quality of the fruit flesh which is liked by the consumers. Today, the development of Pameling avocado has expanded from the lowlands to the highlands in diverse regions. In order to obtain optimal harvest yields, both quantity and quality, the research affirmed the quality of Pameling avocado, which is grown at the lowlands and the highlands. The research was conducted by testing quality (nutritional content) and organoleptic. Results of the research showed that the avocados grown at the highlands were more preferred by the panelists based on the organoleptic test from the assessment aspects of appearance, texture, aroma, and taste. The lowlands produced preference of the color flesh which is mostly preferred by the panelists. Results of the nutritional test (quality) on fruits grown at the lowlands showed the highest level of sugar and protein. The middle plains are superior in fat content. Moreover, the highlands produce fruits with the highest coarse fibers. However, the differences in cultivation methods on three different altitudes will be the subject of further studies that need to be considered.
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