{"title":"寄生虫介导的驯化假说","authors":"Janko Skok","doi":"10.18690/agricsci.20.1.1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Based on the premise that parasites indirectly influence literally all of the main processes that otherwise underlie the domestication syndrome, it is hypothesised here that endoparasites (helminths and protozoa) have played an important mediating role in the process of (proto)domestication. The hypothesis predicts that the frequency of domestication syndrome traits such as tameness, depigmentation, mottling, piebaldism, floppy ears, short and curled tail, reduced size of the adrenal gland, etc. in the (wild) population increases i) with decreasing genetic resistance to parasites and/or ii) with increasing parasite load. According to the parasite-mediated domestication hypothesis, the features of the domestication syndrome could be genetically linked to genes related to resistance/tolerance to parasites, the role of miRNA in the process of epigenetic inheritance or the transgenerational inheritance of stress pathology.","PeriodicalId":37655,"journal":{"name":"中国农业科学","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The Parasite-Mediated Domestication Hypothesis\",\"authors\":\"Janko Skok\",\"doi\":\"10.18690/agricsci.20.1.1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Based on the premise that parasites indirectly influence literally all of the main processes that otherwise underlie the domestication syndrome, it is hypothesised here that endoparasites (helminths and protozoa) have played an important mediating role in the process of (proto)domestication. The hypothesis predicts that the frequency of domestication syndrome traits such as tameness, depigmentation, mottling, piebaldism, floppy ears, short and curled tail, reduced size of the adrenal gland, etc. in the (wild) population increases i) with decreasing genetic resistance to parasites and/or ii) with increasing parasite load. According to the parasite-mediated domestication hypothesis, the features of the domestication syndrome could be genetically linked to genes related to resistance/tolerance to parasites, the role of miRNA in the process of epigenetic inheritance or the transgenerational inheritance of stress pathology.\",\"PeriodicalId\":37655,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"中国农业科学\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-05-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"中国农业科学\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.18690/agricsci.20.1.1\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"中国农业科学","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.18690/agricsci.20.1.1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Based on the premise that parasites indirectly influence literally all of the main processes that otherwise underlie the domestication syndrome, it is hypothesised here that endoparasites (helminths and protozoa) have played an important mediating role in the process of (proto)domestication. The hypothesis predicts that the frequency of domestication syndrome traits such as tameness, depigmentation, mottling, piebaldism, floppy ears, short and curled tail, reduced size of the adrenal gland, etc. in the (wild) population increases i) with decreasing genetic resistance to parasites and/or ii) with increasing parasite load. According to the parasite-mediated domestication hypothesis, the features of the domestication syndrome could be genetically linked to genes related to resistance/tolerance to parasites, the role of miRNA in the process of epigenetic inheritance or the transgenerational inheritance of stress pathology.
中国农业科学Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all)
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17516
期刊介绍:
Chinese Agricultural Science is a comprehensive, academic journal co-sponsored by the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the Chinese Society of Agriculture. Founded in 1960, the journal is published publicly in the form of a bimonthly magazine. The contents of the journal include crop genetic breeding, cultivation, plant protection, soil fertiliser, horticulture, food science and engineering, animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, etc. It aims to promote the sustainable development of high-yield, high-quality, high-efficiency and environmentally friendly agriculture and animal husbandry.
The aim of the journal is to report on the scientific research results of agriculture and animal husbandry in China, to enhance the innovation capacity of agricultural science and technology, to promote academic exchanges at home and abroad, and to serve the development of modern agricultural science and technology and scientific and technological progress. In addition, Chinese Agricultural Science is included in several international retrieval systems, including American Chemical Abstracts CA, Scopus, GeoBase, Russian Journal of Abstracts, CABI (Centre for Agricultural and Biological Information International) of the United Kingdom, and AGRIS (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations).