居民感知的社会影响与态度转变:以日本滑板事件为例

IF 2.1 Q2 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM
Rei Yamashita, Waku Ogiso
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引用次数: 1

摘要

【摘要】组织体育赛事不再仅仅是赛事运营者的兴趣问题。在日本,各个地方政府作为城市发展政策的一部分,积极吸引非大型体育赛事。然而,这些政策的制定必须以证据为基础,特别是在了解体育赛事的影响以及居民与体育赛事的关系方面。体育管理研究中的大多数社会影响研究主要使用横截面方法;因此,有必要进行纵向研究设计,以了解居民长期感知的变化。本研究以前景理论为理论背景,采用纵向面板数据方法,探讨城市居民态度与社会影响的变化差异。研究发现,居民对社会影响的认知会在活动前后发生变化。此外,多种因素与因变量的差异有关。本研究提供了居民对活动的看法和态度变化的详细了解,也将向居民展示举办活动的科学依据。在对可持续体育赛事管理的需求中,更详细地分析举办赛事对社区的影响将影响对政府的信任变化和对地方政策的接受程度,这是未来社会影响研究所需要的一个视角。关键词:社会影响;接受度;支持意向;信任纵向面板数据披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。这项工作得到了Kasama-shi体育委员会的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Residents’ perceived social impacts and attitudinal change: a case of the skateboarding event in Japan
ABSTRACTOrganising sporting events is no longer just a matter of interest to event operators. In Japan, various local governments actively attract non-mega-sporting events as part of their urban development policies. However, these policy formulations must be evidence-based, especially in understanding the impact of sporting events and residents’ relationship to sporting events. Most social impact studies in sport management research have predominantly used the cross-sectional approach; hence, it is necessary to conduct a longitudinal research design to understand variations in residents’ long-term perceptions. Adapting prospect theory as the theoretical background, this study aims to investigate the change difference in social impacts and residents’ attitudes using a longitudinal panel data approach. The authors revealed that residents’ perceptions towards social impact would change before and after the event. Additionally, multiple factors were associated with differences in the dependent variables. This study provided a detailed understanding of residents’ changing perceptions and attitudes towards the event, which will also demonstrate to residents the scientific rationale for hosting the event. In the midst of the need for sustainable sporting event management, a more detailed analysis of the impact-driven on the community from hosting the event will affect changes in trust towards the government and acceptance of local policies is a perspective that is required for future research on social impact.KEYWORDS: social impactacceptancesupport intentiontrustlongitudinal panel data Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.Additional informationFundingThe work was supported by the Kasama-shi Sport Commission.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics
International Journal of Sport Policy and Politics HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
31
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