移民动机地理学:将移民动机与社会经济数据相匹配

IF 1.8 2区社会学 Q2 GEOGRAPHY

Moravian Geographical Reports Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI:10.2478/mgr-2023-0013

Vladimír Baláž, Ivan Lichner, Tomáš Jeck

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引用次数: 0

摘要

国内移徙者报告的国内移徙背后的动机往往不同于标准经济和社会理论所假设的动机。本研究旨在缩小所述动机与人力资本模型所建议的动机之间的差距。它将斯洛伐克1997-2021年期间按具体动机划分的净移徙率与劳1一级的社会经济和社会人口变量联系起来。这项研究表明，大多数国内移民(住房和家庭)背后的动机不同于人力资本理论所假设的动机。这一发现是有效的动机陈述在近水平。对移徙率和住房供应的分析表明，大量区际移徙者集中在富裕的大都市区的郊区。这一发现与就业和收入对国内移民的潜在重要性的假设产生了共鸣。

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Geography of migration motives: Matching migration motives with socioeconomic data

Abstract Motives behind internal migration reported by internal migrants often differ from those assumed by standard economic and social theories. This research aims to narrow the gap between the stated motives and those suggested by human capital models. It relates the net migration rates by specific motives to socioeconomic and sociodemographic variables at the LAU 1 level in the period 1997–2021 in Slovakia. This research establishes that most of the stated motives behind internal migration (housing and family) differ from those assumed by human capital theories. This finding is valid for motives stated at the proximal level. The analysis of migration rates and housing supply indicates a substantial concentration of interdistrict migrants in suburban districts of affluent metropolitan regions. This finding resonates with assumptions on the latent importance of employment and income for internal migration.

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来源期刊

Moravian Geographical Reports GEOGRAPHY-

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

4.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Moravian Geographical Reports je mezinárodní časopis, publikovaný v anglickém jazyce od roku 1993 Ústavem geoniky Akademie věd ČR. Publikuje příspěvky geografů a odborníků příbuzných disciplin včetně geověd a geoekologie, které mají výraznou regionální orientaci. Základní otázku, před níž stojí v současné době tito odborníci, lze položit následovně: „Jaká je úloha regionů a lokalit v globalizované společnosti, daném geografickém měřítku a jak ji můžeme hodnotit?“