IT企业成本管理的特点

Olga A. Naumova, Svetlana A. Palevskaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文定义了计算IT产品成本的特点,以及生产IT产品的公司类型。强调的是,对软件计划成本的客观评估将有助于更准确地预测未来的财务结果,这将决定进一步采用管理决策。软件开发成本必然影响其定价,这在很大程度上决定了未来产品的竞争力。这项工作反映了作者对现代俄罗斯开发公司软件生产的劳动力成本形成过程的研究结果。值得注意的是,在这些组织中,管理费用的规划是按劳动力成本的比例进行的。为了提高其管理的有效性,作者编制了一个偏差矩阵,用于监测成本水平和确定调整计划指标的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peculiarities of Cost Management in IT Companies
The article defines the peculiarities of calculating the cost of IT products, as well the types of companies pro-ducing them. It is emphasized that an objective assessment of the planned cost of software will help to more accurately predict the future financial result, which will determine the further adoption of management deci-sions. Software development costs necessarily affect its pricing, which largely determines the competitiveness of the future product. The work reflects the results of the authors’ study of the process of formation of labor costs for software production in modern Russian development companies. It is noted that the planning of over-head costs in such organizations is carried out in proportion to labor costs. To improve the effectiveness of their management, the authors developed a deviation matrix used to monitor the level of costs and identify the need for adjusting the planned indicators.
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