更新综合服务岗位干部,提高干部的知识和技能,通过援助方法预防和加速减少儿童发育迟缓,在儿童发育迟缓地区

Susyani Susyani, Ahmad Sadiq, Imelda Telisa, Terati Terati, Devi Kartika Sary, Tri Friantini, Hamzah Hasyim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

发育迟缓问题影响儿童的生长发育,尤其是认知障碍问题,因此会减少人力资源。因此,必须适当有效地处理发育迟缓。Muara Enim县是南苏门答腊岛17个县之一,属于发育迟缓高发地区。2018年风险调查显示,Muara Enim的发育迟缓患病率比南苏门答腊(32%)和全国(30.8%)高34.4%。2021年全国五岁以下儿童营养状况研究的结果也是如此,Muara Enim的发育迟缓患病率为29.7%,位居南苏门答腊第三高的地区(24.8%)。Susyani等(2022)在Muara Enim Regency发育迟缓位点地区进行的研究表明,仍有26名(9.6%)5岁以下儿童非常矮小,64名(23.5%)5岁以下儿童矮小。此外,幼儿到综合服务岗位的非例行探访次数仍然很高,即每年少于8次,则有71次(62.1%)。在此基础上,有必要通过更新综合服务岗位干部,以援助的形式开展社区服务活动,以增加干部预防和加速减少Muara Enim Regency地区发育不良地区发育不良的知识和技能。这项社区服务是通过更新监测儿童生长发育的干部以及检查幼儿、育龄妇女和孕妇营养状况的干部的技能来开展的。在进行后测后,干部对在综合服务岗位开展的活动的了解增加了19.9个点。除此之外,这项社区服务活动预计将增加综合服务岗位干部的知识和技能,帮助预防和加速减少穆阿拉埃尼姆摄政地区的发育迟缓现象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
REFRESHING INTEGRATED SERVICES POST CADRES IN IMPROVING THE KNOWLEDGE AND SKILLS OF CADRES THROUGH ASSISTANCE METHODS IN PREVENTION AND ACCELERATION OF REDUCING STUNTING IN THE STUNTING LOCUS IN MUARA ENIM REGENCY
The problem of stunting has an impact on children's growth and development, especially cognitive disorders so it will reduce human resources. Therefore stunting must be handled appropriately and effectively. Muara Enim Regency as one of 17 regencies in South Sumatra is a district that is included in the category of high stunting prevalence. The 2018 Riskesdas showed that the prevalence of stunting in Muara Enim was 34.4% higher than in South Sumatra (32%) and the National (30.8%). The same thing comes from the results of the 2021 national under-five nutritional status study, Muara Enim's stunting prevalence rate of 29.7% is included in the 3rd highest district in South Sumatra (24.8%). Research conducted by Susyani, et al (2022) in the stunting locus area of Muara Enim Regency shows that it is still found 26 (9.6%) children under five were very short and 64 (23.5%) were short. In addition, for toddler visits to integrated services post with non-routine visits which are still high, namely less than 8 times a year, it is 71 (62.1%). Based on this, it is necessary to carry out community service activities in the form of assistance through refreshing integrated services post cadres in increasing the knowledge and skills of cadres in preventing and accelerating the reduction of stunting at the stunting locus in the Muara Enim Regency area. This community service is carried out through refreshing cadres in monitoring the growth and development of children as well as the skills of cadres in screening the nutritional status of toddlers, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women. There was an increase in the knowledge of cadres regarding the activities carried out at the integrated services post by 19.9 points after the posttest was carried out. Apart from that, this community service activity is expected to increase the knowledge and skills of integrated services post cadres in helping prevent and accelerate the reduction of stunting in the stunting locus in Muara Enim Regency.
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