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引用次数: 2
摘要
值得一提的是,会计实践的适当实施为企业在市场上竞争提供了一个很好的机会,以便为消费者提供高质量的产品和服务,这些产品和服务的价格是可以承受的(Nugroho et al., 2022)。本研究的主要目的是概述在阿尔巴尼亚的一些制造公司实施会计实践的影响。为了进行这项研究,调查问卷被分发到Durrës和地拉那的制造公司。从研究中可以看出,实施实践中最重要的因素集中在降低成本和增加利润上。这适用于任何公司,但在阿尔巴尼亚接受调查的制造公司侧重于短期范围,并试图减少任何不能立即带来利益的成本。在分析过程中,可以看到这些公司采取了成本较低的做法,例如将其分为固定费用、可变费用和额外费用。没有一家制造企业使用回归方法对未来进行预测,作业成本法(ABC)也只是理论上的。本研究旨在为文献做出贡献,同时研究结果对阿尔巴尼亚等发展中国家也有价值。
Financial results vs. implementation of accounting practices
It is worth mentioning that the proper implementation of accounting practices provides a good opportunity for firms to compete in the market in order to offer qualitative products and services, which have affordable prices for consumers (Nugroho et al., 2022). The main purpose of this study is to overview the impacts of the implementation of accounting practices in some manufacturing companies in Albania. To carry out this study, questionnaires distributed to manufacturing companies in the cities of Durrës and Tirana were used. It was noticed from the study that the most important elements of the implementation practices focus on reducing costs and increasing profit. This applies to any firm, but the manufacturing companies surveyed in Albania are focused on the short-term spectrum and try to reduce any costs that do not bring immediate benefits. During the analysis, it was seen that the firms had implemented practices with reduced costs, such as their division into fixed, variable and additional costs. None of the manufacturing companies had used the regression method to have a forecast for the future and the activity-based costing (ABC) method was only known theoretically. This study aims to contribute to the literature and also the results have value for developing countries like Albania.