María Cecilia Pérez-Pizá, Francisco José Sautua, Agnieszka Szparaga, Andrea Bohata, Sławomir Kocira, Marcelo Aníbal Carmona
{"title":"友好环境下粗放种植系统真菌病原体管理的新工具","authors":"María Cecilia Pérez-Pizá, Francisco José Sautua, Agnieszka Szparaga, Andrea Bohata, Sławomir Kocira, Marcelo Aníbal Carmona","doi":"10.1080/07352689.2023.2268921","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"AbstractCrop production plays a critical role in global food security, with key commodities such as corn, wheat, soybean, and rice ranking among the most widely cultivated crops. These major crops are predominantly grown within extensive cropping systems. However, these systems are threatened by fungal diseases, which may cause substantial yield reductions. The most widely adopted strategy to manage fungal pathogens in extensively grown crops worldwide is chemical control. Nevertheless, this strategy has multiple drawbacks and potential hazards, including pathogen resistance, environmental contamination, and negative effects on human health and other organisms. As a logical result, over the last decades, conventional agricultural systems have been questioned and a transition toward more sustainable production methods has emerged. The new productive paradigm emphasizes the adoption of eco-friendly approaches to disease management, with biofungicides and biostimulants among the new tools gaining popularity. However, establishing a regulatory framework for these tools in different countries has proven challenging due to the lack of global harmonization. The primary objective of this review is to gather dispersed information on new tools and technologies (either available in the market or being studied) applicable to extensively grown crops generated by the latest scientific advances. Additionally, the review seeks to contribute to clarifying the categorization of these new tools (biostimulants, biofungicides, plant defense inducers, and technologies such as gene editing, RNAi, nanotechnology, and physical treatment) to enhance their understanding and to critically assess their potentials, challenges, and future perspectives. Furthermore, the review aims to identify tools successfully implemented in horticulture or other intensive production systems but not yet practically applied in extensively grown crops, to pave the way for future advances and potential adaptations of these tools to suit extensive agricultural practices. Finally, this review presents a practical disease management model that incorporates new tools to address a key disease in wheat.Keywords: Extensive cropping systemsintegrated disease managementnew toolsbiostimulantsbiofungicidesplant resistance inducersdual-effect tools Disclosure statementThe authors declare no conflict of interest.Data availability statementData sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.Additional informationFundingThe publication was part of a collaborative work co-financed by the University of Buenos Aires (UBACYT 20020220100114BA), Argentina, and the Polish National Agency for Academic - NAWA (BPI/PST/2021/1/00034).","PeriodicalId":10854,"journal":{"name":"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":6.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"New Tools for the Management of Fungal Pathogens in Extensive Cropping Systems for Friendly Environments\",\"authors\":\"María Cecilia Pérez-Pizá, Francisco José Sautua, Agnieszka Szparaga, Andrea Bohata, Sławomir Kocira, Marcelo Aníbal Carmona\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/07352689.2023.2268921\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"AbstractCrop production plays a critical role in global food security, with key commodities such as corn, wheat, soybean, and rice ranking among the most widely cultivated crops. These major crops are predominantly grown within extensive cropping systems. However, these systems are threatened by fungal diseases, which may cause substantial yield reductions. The most widely adopted strategy to manage fungal pathogens in extensively grown crops worldwide is chemical control. Nevertheless, this strategy has multiple drawbacks and potential hazards, including pathogen resistance, environmental contamination, and negative effects on human health and other organisms. As a logical result, over the last decades, conventional agricultural systems have been questioned and a transition toward more sustainable production methods has emerged. The new productive paradigm emphasizes the adoption of eco-friendly approaches to disease management, with biofungicides and biostimulants among the new tools gaining popularity. However, establishing a regulatory framework for these tools in different countries has proven challenging due to the lack of global harmonization. The primary objective of this review is to gather dispersed information on new tools and technologies (either available in the market or being studied) applicable to extensively grown crops generated by the latest scientific advances. Additionally, the review seeks to contribute to clarifying the categorization of these new tools (biostimulants, biofungicides, plant defense inducers, and technologies such as gene editing, RNAi, nanotechnology, and physical treatment) to enhance their understanding and to critically assess their potentials, challenges, and future perspectives. Furthermore, the review aims to identify tools successfully implemented in horticulture or other intensive production systems but not yet practically applied in extensively grown crops, to pave the way for future advances and potential adaptations of these tools to suit extensive agricultural practices. Finally, this review presents a practical disease management model that incorporates new tools to address a key disease in wheat.Keywords: Extensive cropping systemsintegrated disease managementnew toolsbiostimulantsbiofungicidesplant resistance inducersdual-effect tools Disclosure statementThe authors declare no conflict of interest.Data availability statementData sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.Additional informationFundingThe publication was part of a collaborative work co-financed by the University of Buenos Aires (UBACYT 20020220100114BA), Argentina, and the Polish National Agency for Academic - NAWA (BPI/PST/2021/1/00034).\",\"PeriodicalId\":10854,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences\",\"volume\":\"24 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/07352689.2023.2268921\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"生物学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PLANT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07352689.2023.2268921","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PLANT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
New Tools for the Management of Fungal Pathogens in Extensive Cropping Systems for Friendly Environments
AbstractCrop production plays a critical role in global food security, with key commodities such as corn, wheat, soybean, and rice ranking among the most widely cultivated crops. These major crops are predominantly grown within extensive cropping systems. However, these systems are threatened by fungal diseases, which may cause substantial yield reductions. The most widely adopted strategy to manage fungal pathogens in extensively grown crops worldwide is chemical control. Nevertheless, this strategy has multiple drawbacks and potential hazards, including pathogen resistance, environmental contamination, and negative effects on human health and other organisms. As a logical result, over the last decades, conventional agricultural systems have been questioned and a transition toward more sustainable production methods has emerged. The new productive paradigm emphasizes the adoption of eco-friendly approaches to disease management, with biofungicides and biostimulants among the new tools gaining popularity. However, establishing a regulatory framework for these tools in different countries has proven challenging due to the lack of global harmonization. The primary objective of this review is to gather dispersed information on new tools and technologies (either available in the market or being studied) applicable to extensively grown crops generated by the latest scientific advances. Additionally, the review seeks to contribute to clarifying the categorization of these new tools (biostimulants, biofungicides, plant defense inducers, and technologies such as gene editing, RNAi, nanotechnology, and physical treatment) to enhance their understanding and to critically assess their potentials, challenges, and future perspectives. Furthermore, the review aims to identify tools successfully implemented in horticulture or other intensive production systems but not yet practically applied in extensively grown crops, to pave the way for future advances and potential adaptations of these tools to suit extensive agricultural practices. Finally, this review presents a practical disease management model that incorporates new tools to address a key disease in wheat.Keywords: Extensive cropping systemsintegrated disease managementnew toolsbiostimulantsbiofungicidesplant resistance inducersdual-effect tools Disclosure statementThe authors declare no conflict of interest.Data availability statementData sharing is not applicable to this article as no new data were created or analyzed in this study.Additional informationFundingThe publication was part of a collaborative work co-financed by the University of Buenos Aires (UBACYT 20020220100114BA), Argentina, and the Polish National Agency for Academic - NAWA (BPI/PST/2021/1/00034).
期刊介绍:
Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences focuses on presenting in-depth and up-to-date reviews of timely and/or cutting-edge subjects in the broad discipline of plant science, ranging from molecular biology/biochemistry through the areas of cell biology, plant pathology and physiology, genetics, classical botany, and ecology, to practical agricultural applications. Articles in the journal provide an up-to-date literature base for researchers and students, pointing the way towards future research needs. The journal is also a significant source of credible, objective information to aid decision makers at all levels.