Transformation of Processes of Development of Intellectual Potential: The Historical and Philosophical Aspects

The aim of the article is to provide a theoretical and methodological substantiation of the historical and philosophical aspects of the transformation of the processes of development of intellectual potential. According to the results of the carried out study, it is found that the problems of globalization in modern science began to be studied relatively recently. The science of globalization (globalistics) has been transformed into one of the most dynamic scientific directions, which is not only an integral system of knowledge, but also the most important element of the contemporary academic field. Globalization is a problem of great practical importance, since in the modern world no country can develop gradually and efficiently if there is no clear and substantiated strategy of behavior that affects the transformation of the development of intellectual potential. The demographic problems of globalization have been understudied, even though the issue of «globalization and human population» is on the agenda of regularly organized UN conferences on population and development, as well as meetings on human development, which are the basis for the formation of intellectual potential. Some aspects of this set of problems are studied within the framework of international scientific programs, individual scholars also consider certain elements of this globalization. However, in most studies, human potential is perceived as something passive. The decrease in the number of able-bodied and professionally active population of the country can be largely compensated by improving the quality of human resources. The current stage of development of society has set new tasks, the main of which are the qualitative renewal of society and, above all, of the person himself. It is about increasing the level of his or her professional, moral, spiritual and aesthetic education, as well as health promotion and physical improvement. The current trend towards depopulation of the professionally active members of the public will have the most negative impact on the country’s economy.