生活水平组成部分的调查:来自埃塞俄比亚的证据

Esra KARAPINAR KOCAĞ
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2015年,联合国会员国通过了《2030年可持续发展议程》,迫切需要采取行动,改善人类生活,保护环境。与任何其他发达和发展中成员一样,埃塞俄比亚也有望响应这一行动呼吁。埃塞俄比亚是一个高度依赖雨养农业的国家,气候变化和错误的人类行为导致严重干旱,普遍贫困,高度依赖人道主义援助,这需要仔细调查以处理其问题情况。本文利用2020年2019冠状病毒病家庭高频电话调查,对埃塞俄比亚生活水平或福利组成部分进行了家庭层面的调查。研究结果表明,居住面积、住宅所有权、水电可及性、租金收入和家庭成员数量与消费水平显著相关,有望为政策制定者提供指导。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Investigation on the Components of the Living Standards: Evidence from Ethiopia
Adaption of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in 2015 by United Nations member states is an urgent call for action to improve human lives while protecting environment. As any other developed and developing members, Ethiopia is also expected to response the call for action. Ethiopia is a country with high dependency on rain-fed agriculture, severe drought as a result of climate change and wrong human action, widespread poverty, and high dependency on humanitarian aid which requires a careful investigation to deal with its problematic situations. This paper offers a household level investigation on the components of living standards or welfare in Ethiopia, utilising COVID-19 High Frequency Phone Survey of Households 2020. Findings suggest that living area, ownership of dwelling, Access to water and electricity, having a rental income, and the number of household members significantly associated with the level of consumption, that are expected to provide guidance for policy makers.
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