柏拉图对话录中的戏剧序言

Anna Głodowska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在柏拉图的叙事对话录中,以及在戏剧作品中,你可以发现一个显著的特征,即作品的一个自主部分,通常被称为“序言”。这个词来源于古希腊戏剧,直译为“内容之前”。在柏拉图对话录的主要叙述部分之前的戏剧场景中,有一个人物对苏格拉底在很久以前进行的讨论非常感兴趣,他要求讨论的参与者或对此有所了解的人把这场辩论与他联系起来。这个分析的目的是在普罗泰哥拉,斐多,会饮篇,攸西得摩斯和忒阿德图的序言中回答这个问题,他们在柏拉图的对话结构中扮演什么角色。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dramatyczne prologi w diegematycznych dialogach Platona
In Plato’s diegetic dialogues, as well as in dramatic works, you can find a distinctive feature, an autonomous part opening the work, which is usually called “a prologue”. This term is taken from an ancient Greek drama and means in literal translation “before the content”. In dramatic scenes, which precede the main narrative part of Plato’s dialogues, one of the characters is so interested in the discussion held by Socrates in more or less distant past, that he asks the discussion participant or the person who has some knowledge about it to relate him the debate. The aim of this analysis are the prologues in Protagoras, Phaedo, Symposium, Euthydemus and Theaetetus to answer the question what function in Plato’s dialogue structure they play.
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