{"title":"《麦克白》,朗埃克剧院,纽约(评论)","authors":"Lisa Robinson","doi":"10.1353/shb.2023.a908006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Reviewed by: Macbeth Presented by the Longacre Theatre, New York Lisa Robinson Macbeth Presented by the Longacre Theatre, New York. 29 March–10 July 2022. Directed by Sam Gold. Scenic design by Christine Jones. Costume design by Suttirat Larlarb. Sound design by Mikaal Sulaiman. Lighting design by Jane Cox. With Daniel Craig (Macbeth), Ruth Negga (Lady Macbeth), Grantham Coleman (Macduff), Amber Gray (Banquo), Paul Lazar (Duncan), Asia Kate Dillon (Malcolm), Maria Dizzia (Lady Macduff), Phillip James Brannon (Ross), Emeka Guindo (Fleance), Michael Patrick Thornton (Lennox), Danny Wolohan (Seyton), Bobbi Mackenzie (Macduff ’s Child), Che Ayende (Ensemble), Eboni Flowers (Ensemble), and others. The inclusion of Macbeth in the 2022 Broadway season had both political and historical reverberations, as it asked a timely question: what happens to a community when power trips take their toll? Once the audience had entered the theater, the production began quietly, with actors milling about the stage. Michael Patrick Thornton, who would play the role of Lennox, entered the downstage space to address the audience directly. This pre-performance speech sought to dispel the curse of speaking “Macbeth” in a theater space, but also to situate the composition of Macbeth in its historical context. Thornton claimed that Shakespeare wrote Macbeth in direct response to King James’s hyperfixation on the danger of witches; as England lay decimated by the bubonic plague in 1603–1604, the king instead focused on his struggles with the mysticism of witchcraft. So, when I walked into a theater after two years of COVID-19’s presence in the world, this framing of Macbeth’s historical moment made the placement of its greater narrative even more prominent in a time of great American upheaval. The production seemed to ask the audience: what does one do when power acts as the main motivator and corruptor, and how does a bystander handle the violence that follows in response? Through the creation of a vivid visual statement via extensive lighting design by Jane Cox and sparse scenic design by Christine Jones, the pain of mental and physical violence was left onstage for all to see. Without overly wrought set pieces, the minimalist set design made sure that human emotion was the largest focus of this production. Oscar-nominated actress Ruth Negga and Golden Globe-nominated actor Daniel Craig brought everything to their title roles; the intensity of their representations truly highlighted this emotional toll and the unraveling of desperation in the Macbeth family. In particular, the ways in which the production depicted both characters’ falls were quite poignant. This staging did not pit the [End Page 170] married pair against one another, but instead showed how they are both victims of the power offered to them. With the other standouts of this production, Amber Gray as Banquo, Grantham Coleman as Macduff, and Asia Kate Dillon as Malcolm, the power of Macbeth filled this theater space with thoughtful, affective questions about power in a “post”-pandemic world. When I entered the Longacre Theatre, I was confronted with a visible bare stage featuring a table downstage, with what looked to be a hot plate and a smattering of different ingredients upon it, along with a lone ghost light at center stage. The ghost light holds great importance within theater culture, as it is lit when everyone has left the stage in order to keep the spirits away. I was struck by its presence here, considering the power of spirits and supernatural entities within the plot of Macbeth. Here, the ghost light did double work by linking the theatrical superstition it serves to dispel with the superstition of uttering “Macbeth” within the theater space. This production reversed the order of the opening scenes of the play, starting with the camp of King Duncan, where the actors spoke their lines in the presence of the light. The ghost light itself was not acknowledged until one actor grabbed it, excused themselves, and dragged it upstage, where they swung it towards the wall as if to break it. When the impact was expected, a large thunderclap and flash of light occurred that plunged the entire theater into darkness. It wasn’t until that moment that the witches finally appeared and spoke their...","PeriodicalId":304234,"journal":{"name":"Shakespeare Bulletin","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Macbeth Presented by the Longacre Theatre, New York (review)\",\"authors\":\"Lisa Robinson\",\"doi\":\"10.1353/shb.2023.a908006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Reviewed by: Macbeth Presented by the Longacre Theatre, New York Lisa Robinson Macbeth Presented by the Longacre Theatre, New York. 29 March–10 July 2022. Directed by Sam Gold. Scenic design by Christine Jones. Costume design by Suttirat Larlarb. Sound design by Mikaal Sulaiman. Lighting design by Jane Cox. With Daniel Craig (Macbeth), Ruth Negga (Lady Macbeth), Grantham Coleman (Macduff), Amber Gray (Banquo), Paul Lazar (Duncan), Asia Kate Dillon (Malcolm), Maria Dizzia (Lady Macduff), Phillip James Brannon (Ross), Emeka Guindo (Fleance), Michael Patrick Thornton (Lennox), Danny Wolohan (Seyton), Bobbi Mackenzie (Macduff ’s Child), Che Ayende (Ensemble), Eboni Flowers (Ensemble), and others. The inclusion of Macbeth in the 2022 Broadway season had both political and historical reverberations, as it asked a timely question: what happens to a community when power trips take their toll? Once the audience had entered the theater, the production began quietly, with actors milling about the stage. Michael Patrick Thornton, who would play the role of Lennox, entered the downstage space to address the audience directly. This pre-performance speech sought to dispel the curse of speaking “Macbeth” in a theater space, but also to situate the composition of Macbeth in its historical context. Thornton claimed that Shakespeare wrote Macbeth in direct response to King James’s hyperfixation on the danger of witches; as England lay decimated by the bubonic plague in 1603–1604, the king instead focused on his struggles with the mysticism of witchcraft. So, when I walked into a theater after two years of COVID-19’s presence in the world, this framing of Macbeth’s historical moment made the placement of its greater narrative even more prominent in a time of great American upheaval. The production seemed to ask the audience: what does one do when power acts as the main motivator and corruptor, and how does a bystander handle the violence that follows in response? Through the creation of a vivid visual statement via extensive lighting design by Jane Cox and sparse scenic design by Christine Jones, the pain of mental and physical violence was left onstage for all to see. Without overly wrought set pieces, the minimalist set design made sure that human emotion was the largest focus of this production. Oscar-nominated actress Ruth Negga and Golden Globe-nominated actor Daniel Craig brought everything to their title roles; the intensity of their representations truly highlighted this emotional toll and the unraveling of desperation in the Macbeth family. In particular, the ways in which the production depicted both characters’ falls were quite poignant. This staging did not pit the [End Page 170] married pair against one another, but instead showed how they are both victims of the power offered to them. With the other standouts of this production, Amber Gray as Banquo, Grantham Coleman as Macduff, and Asia Kate Dillon as Malcolm, the power of Macbeth filled this theater space with thoughtful, affective questions about power in a “post”-pandemic world. When I entered the Longacre Theatre, I was confronted with a visible bare stage featuring a table downstage, with what looked to be a hot plate and a smattering of different ingredients upon it, along with a lone ghost light at center stage. The ghost light holds great importance within theater culture, as it is lit when everyone has left the stage in order to keep the spirits away. I was struck by its presence here, considering the power of spirits and supernatural entities within the plot of Macbeth. Here, the ghost light did double work by linking the theatrical superstition it serves to dispel with the superstition of uttering “Macbeth” within the theater space. This production reversed the order of the opening scenes of the play, starting with the camp of King Duncan, where the actors spoke their lines in the presence of the light. The ghost light itself was not acknowledged until one actor grabbed it, excused themselves, and dragged it upstage, where they swung it towards the wall as if to break it. When the impact was expected, a large thunderclap and flash of light occurred that plunged the entire theater into darkness. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
《丽莎·罗宾逊·麦克白》由纽约朗阿克剧院演出,2022年3月29日至7月10日。导演:山姆·戈尔德。克里斯汀·琼斯设计。服装设计:Suttirat Larlarb。声音设计:Mikaal Sulaiman。Jane Cox的灯光设计。丹尼尔·克雷格(麦克白)、露丝·内加(麦克白夫人)、格兰瑟姆·科尔曼(麦克白夫人)、安布尔·格雷(班柯)、保罗·拉扎尔(邓肯)、亚莎·凯特·狄龙(马尔科姆)、玛丽亚·迪莉亚(麦克德夫夫人)、菲利普·詹姆斯·布兰农(罗斯)、埃梅卡·金多(弗朗斯)、迈克尔·帕特里克·桑顿(伦诺克斯)、丹尼·沃罗汉(塞顿)、波比·麦肯齐(麦克德夫的孩子)、切·艾恩德(合奏)、埃博尼·弗劳尔斯(合奏)等人。《麦克白》被纳入2022年百老汇演出季,在政治和历史上都产生了反响,因为它提出了一个及时的问题:当权力之争造成损失时,一个社区会发生什么?观众一进剧场,演出就悄悄地开始了,演员们在舞台上走来走去。迈克尔·帕特里克·桑顿(Michael Patrick Thornton)将扮演伦诺克斯(Lennox),他进入后台空间,直接向观众发表讲话。这场演出前的演讲旨在消除在剧院空间里讲《麦克白》的诅咒,同时也将《麦克白》的创作置于其历史背景中。桑顿声称,莎士比亚写《麦克白》是对詹姆斯国王过分关注女巫危险的直接回应;1603年至1604年,英格兰被黑死病摧毁,国王转而专注于与巫术的神秘主义作斗争。因此,当我在2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)肆虐两年后走进剧院时,对《麦克白》历史时刻的这种构建,使其更大叙事的位置在美国发生巨大动荡的时代变得更加突出。这部作品似乎在问观众:当权力成为主要的动力和破坏者时,一个人该怎么做?作为旁观者,他该如何应对随之而来的暴力?通过简·考克斯(Jane Cox)的灯光设计和克里斯汀·琼斯(Christine Jones)的稀疏布景设计,创造出生动的视觉陈述,将精神和身体暴力的痛苦留在舞台上,让所有人都能看到。没有过度雕琢的布景,极简主义的布景设计确保了人的情感是这部作品的最大焦点。奥斯卡提名女演员露丝·内加和金球奖提名男演员丹尼尔·克雷格为他们的角色尽了全力;他们的强烈表现真正突出了这种情感上的损失和麦克白家庭绝望的瓦解。尤其值得一提的是,剧中描写两个角色跌跤的方式相当尖锐。这个舞台并没有让这对已婚夫妇彼此对立,而是展示了他们都是给予他们的权力的受害者。这部剧的其他杰出人物,安布尔·格雷饰演班柯,格兰瑟姆·科尔曼饰演麦克德夫,艾莎·凯特·狄龙饰演马尔科姆,《麦克白》的力量让这个剧院空间充满了关于“后”流行病世界中权力的深思熟虑、情感问题。当我进入朗埃克剧院(Longacre Theatre)时,我看到的是一个光秃秃的舞台,舞台下面有一张桌子,上面放着一个看起来像热盘子的东西,上面放着一些不同的食材,舞台中央还有一盏孤零零的幽灵灯。鬼灯在戏剧文化中非常重要,因为当每个人都离开舞台时,它就会被点亮,以防止鬼魂离开。考虑到《麦克白》情节中灵魂和超自然力量的力量,我对它的存在感到震惊。在这里,鬼灯起到了双重作用,将它所要驱散的戏剧迷信与在剧院空间内说出“麦克白”的迷信联系起来。这部剧颠倒了开场的顺序,从邓肯国王的营地开始,演员们在灯光下念台词。幽灵灯本身并没有得到承认,直到一个演员抓住它,借口离开,把它拖到舞台后面,在那里他们把它甩向墙壁,好像要打破它。当预料到撞击时,一个巨大的雷声和闪光发生了,整个剧院陷入黑暗。直到那一刻,女巫们终于出现了,说出了她们的……
Macbeth Presented by the Longacre Theatre, New York (review)
Reviewed by: Macbeth Presented by the Longacre Theatre, New York Lisa Robinson Macbeth Presented by the Longacre Theatre, New York. 29 March–10 July 2022. Directed by Sam Gold. Scenic design by Christine Jones. Costume design by Suttirat Larlarb. Sound design by Mikaal Sulaiman. Lighting design by Jane Cox. With Daniel Craig (Macbeth), Ruth Negga (Lady Macbeth), Grantham Coleman (Macduff), Amber Gray (Banquo), Paul Lazar (Duncan), Asia Kate Dillon (Malcolm), Maria Dizzia (Lady Macduff), Phillip James Brannon (Ross), Emeka Guindo (Fleance), Michael Patrick Thornton (Lennox), Danny Wolohan (Seyton), Bobbi Mackenzie (Macduff ’s Child), Che Ayende (Ensemble), Eboni Flowers (Ensemble), and others. The inclusion of Macbeth in the 2022 Broadway season had both political and historical reverberations, as it asked a timely question: what happens to a community when power trips take their toll? Once the audience had entered the theater, the production began quietly, with actors milling about the stage. Michael Patrick Thornton, who would play the role of Lennox, entered the downstage space to address the audience directly. This pre-performance speech sought to dispel the curse of speaking “Macbeth” in a theater space, but also to situate the composition of Macbeth in its historical context. Thornton claimed that Shakespeare wrote Macbeth in direct response to King James’s hyperfixation on the danger of witches; as England lay decimated by the bubonic plague in 1603–1604, the king instead focused on his struggles with the mysticism of witchcraft. So, when I walked into a theater after two years of COVID-19’s presence in the world, this framing of Macbeth’s historical moment made the placement of its greater narrative even more prominent in a time of great American upheaval. The production seemed to ask the audience: what does one do when power acts as the main motivator and corruptor, and how does a bystander handle the violence that follows in response? Through the creation of a vivid visual statement via extensive lighting design by Jane Cox and sparse scenic design by Christine Jones, the pain of mental and physical violence was left onstage for all to see. Without overly wrought set pieces, the minimalist set design made sure that human emotion was the largest focus of this production. Oscar-nominated actress Ruth Negga and Golden Globe-nominated actor Daniel Craig brought everything to their title roles; the intensity of their representations truly highlighted this emotional toll and the unraveling of desperation in the Macbeth family. In particular, the ways in which the production depicted both characters’ falls were quite poignant. This staging did not pit the [End Page 170] married pair against one another, but instead showed how they are both victims of the power offered to them. With the other standouts of this production, Amber Gray as Banquo, Grantham Coleman as Macduff, and Asia Kate Dillon as Malcolm, the power of Macbeth filled this theater space with thoughtful, affective questions about power in a “post”-pandemic world. When I entered the Longacre Theatre, I was confronted with a visible bare stage featuring a table downstage, with what looked to be a hot plate and a smattering of different ingredients upon it, along with a lone ghost light at center stage. The ghost light holds great importance within theater culture, as it is lit when everyone has left the stage in order to keep the spirits away. I was struck by its presence here, considering the power of spirits and supernatural entities within the plot of Macbeth. Here, the ghost light did double work by linking the theatrical superstition it serves to dispel with the superstition of uttering “Macbeth” within the theater space. This production reversed the order of the opening scenes of the play, starting with the camp of King Duncan, where the actors spoke their lines in the presence of the light. The ghost light itself was not acknowledged until one actor grabbed it, excused themselves, and dragged it upstage, where they swung it towards the wall as if to break it. When the impact was expected, a large thunderclap and flash of light occurred that plunged the entire theater into darkness. It wasn’t until that moment that the witches finally appeared and spoke their...