谢默斯·希尼的书桌:写作的阶段

IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Geraldine Higgins
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The locations of each bookend the poet’s life, representing the roots and the branches, as it were, of his early years on the farm in rural county Derry and the forty years of his working life in Dublin. Heaney lived or wrote in four significant houses in Ireland— Mossbawn in Bellaghy, Ashley Avenue in Belfast, Glanmore Cottage in Wicklow, and Sandymount in Dublin—none of which were available to be transformed into writer’s house museums open to visitors after his death in 2013. These stepping stones from Bellaghy to Belfast and from Wicklow to Dublin are marked by the poet’s deliberate decision to validate his two rural residences, Mossbawn and Glanmore, rather than either of his city homes as dwellings inspiring [End Page 97] Click for larger view View full resolution Figure 1. Seamus Heaney HomePlace, Bellaghy, Co. Derry, Northern Ireland. Photograph by permission of the Seamus Heaney HomePlace. Click for larger view View full resolution Figure 2. Exterior of Seamus Heaney: Listen Now Again, National Library of Ireland, at the Bank of Ireland Cultural Centre, Dublin, 2018. Photograph by Geraldine Higgins. [End Page 98] his writing. By positioning these symbolic places of writing in the broader context of writers’ museums and literary tourism, this essay examines how various iterations of Seamus Heaney’s desk are used to authenticate the writer’s presence in different locations. Although Simon Goldhill scoffs at the idea that we might learn anything about writers by viewing their furniture, the writer’s desk suggests otherwise. It is a magical object, a symbol of the creative marriage between writers and their work, touched in sickness and health, in frustration and inspiration. The material surface of the desk brings together the elements of writing—the page, the pen, and the living hand—components that have remained unchanged in staging the scene of writing for centuries despite technological advances. Focusing on the cultural work that the writer’s desk must do, I discuss the display of Heaney’s desk at three different exhibitions: the Seamus Heaney HomePlace in Bellaghy, County Derry; Seamus Heaney: The Music of What Happens in Atlanta, Georgia; and Seamus Heaney: Listen Now Again in Dublin. Writers’ Museums Although most “writer’s houses” open to the public are museums of sorts, the process of curating such spaces is largely invisible and operates at the intersection of restoration and replication, recreation and theatrical stage-setting. Much thought goes into the footprint and flow of visitor traffic as well as the selection and reproduction of the artifacts on display. Nicola Watson’s The Author’s Effects: On Writer’s House Museums is constructed like a guidebook—from “Introduction: Entrance this way…” to “Exit through the gift shop”—as she deftly surveys the spaces and objects on display in this “quasi-literary genre.”3 Building on her earlier study of nineteenth-century literary tourism, Watson examines the writer’s house museum as a form of biography where the interpretive work of reimagining the absent author is shared between the curator and the visitor. She argues that all such museums construct a specific writer by evoking that author’s [End Page 99] life and writings through objects located in what she calls “pseudo-domestic spaces.”4 Crucially, she adds that the museum only works...","PeriodicalId":43507,"journal":{"name":"EIRE-IRELAND","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Seamus Heaney’s Desks: Stages of Writing\",\"authors\":\"Geraldine Higgins\",\"doi\":\"10.1353/eir.2023.a910462\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Seamus Heaney’s Desks: Stages of Writing Geraldine Higgins (bio) “I never used to understand why anyone wants to visit a writer’s house: aren’t the books enough? What would you really learn by staring at Martin Amis’s desk or Philip Roth’s kitchen table?”1 recalling his travels with Seamus Heaney in a memorial tribute, Andrew O’Hagan describes a visit to the Robert Burns Birthplace Museum in Scotland that featured an exhibition called The Tam O’Shanter Experience. Their friend Karl Miller joked that there would one day be a “Seamus Heaney Experience.” Heaney replied, “That’s right. It’ll be a few churns and a confessional box.”2 Now, ten years after his death, fans of the poet can visit two such Irish “Experiences”: Bellaghy’s Seamus Heaney HomePlace in Northern Ireland and Dublin’s Seamus Heaney: Listen Now Again in the Republic (figure 1; figure 2). The locations of each bookend the poet’s life, representing the roots and the branches, as it were, of his early years on the farm in rural county Derry and the forty years of his working life in Dublin. Heaney lived or wrote in four significant houses in Ireland— Mossbawn in Bellaghy, Ashley Avenue in Belfast, Glanmore Cottage in Wicklow, and Sandymount in Dublin—none of which were available to be transformed into writer’s house museums open to visitors after his death in 2013. These stepping stones from Bellaghy to Belfast and from Wicklow to Dublin are marked by the poet’s deliberate decision to validate his two rural residences, Mossbawn and Glanmore, rather than either of his city homes as dwellings inspiring [End Page 97] Click for larger view View full resolution Figure 1. Seamus Heaney HomePlace, Bellaghy, Co. Derry, Northern Ireland. Photograph by permission of the Seamus Heaney HomePlace. Click for larger view View full resolution Figure 2. Exterior of Seamus Heaney: Listen Now Again, National Library of Ireland, at the Bank of Ireland Cultural Centre, Dublin, 2018. Photograph by Geraldine Higgins. [End Page 98] his writing. By positioning these symbolic places of writing in the broader context of writers’ museums and literary tourism, this essay examines how various iterations of Seamus Heaney’s desk are used to authenticate the writer’s presence in different locations. Although Simon Goldhill scoffs at the idea that we might learn anything about writers by viewing their furniture, the writer’s desk suggests otherwise. It is a magical object, a symbol of the creative marriage between writers and their work, touched in sickness and health, in frustration and inspiration. The material surface of the desk brings together the elements of writing—the page, the pen, and the living hand—components that have remained unchanged in staging the scene of writing for centuries despite technological advances. Focusing on the cultural work that the writer’s desk must do, I discuss the display of Heaney’s desk at three different exhibitions: the Seamus Heaney HomePlace in Bellaghy, County Derry; Seamus Heaney: The Music of What Happens in Atlanta, Georgia; and Seamus Heaney: Listen Now Again in Dublin. Writers’ Museums Although most “writer’s houses” open to the public are museums of sorts, the process of curating such spaces is largely invisible and operates at the intersection of restoration and replication, recreation and theatrical stage-setting. Much thought goes into the footprint and flow of visitor traffic as well as the selection and reproduction of the artifacts on display. Nicola Watson’s The Author’s Effects: On Writer’s House Museums is constructed like a guidebook—from “Introduction: Entrance this way…” to “Exit through the gift shop”—as she deftly surveys the spaces and objects on display in this “quasi-literary genre.”3 Building on her earlier study of nineteenth-century literary tourism, Watson examines the writer’s house museum as a form of biography where the interpretive work of reimagining the absent author is shared between the curator and the visitor. 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引用次数: 0

摘要

杰拉尔丁·希金斯(传记)“我过去一直不明白为什么有人想去拜访作家的家:难道书还不够吗?盯着马丁·艾米斯(Martin Amis)的桌子或菲利普·罗斯(Philip Roth)的餐桌,你能真正学到什么?安德鲁·奥哈根回忆起他和谢默斯·希尼在纪念仪式上的旅行,他描述了一次对苏格兰罗伯特·伯恩斯出生地博物馆的参观,那里有一个名为“塔姆·奥桑特体验”的展览。他们的朋友卡尔·米勒开玩笑说,总有一天会有“谢默斯·希尼体验”。希尼回答说:“没错。会有几个礼拜和一个忏悔室。2现在,在他去世十年后,这位诗人的粉丝们可以参观两个这样的爱尔兰“体验”:贝拉吉在北爱尔兰的谢默斯·希尼故居和都柏林的谢默斯·希尼:在共和国再听一遍(图1;图2)每一个地点都是诗人生活的终点,代表了他早年在乡村德里郡农场的生活和他在都柏林四十年的工作生活的根和枝。希尼在爱尔兰的四个重要住宅中生活或写作——贝拉基的莫斯巴恩、贝尔法斯特的阿什利大道、威克罗的格兰莫尔小屋和都柏林的桑迪山——在他2013年去世后,这些住宅都没有被改造成作家的住宅博物馆向游客开放。从贝拉吉到贝尔法斯特,从威克洛到都柏林,这些垫脚石的标志是诗人深思熟虑的决定,以验证他的两个农村住宅,Mossbawn和Glanmore,而不是他的城市住宅中的任何一个作为鼓舞人心的住所。[End Page 97]点击查看大图查看全画图1。谢默斯·希尼的家,贝拉吉,Co.德里,北爱尔兰。照片由谢默斯·希尼故居许可。单击查看大图查看全分辨率图2。谢默斯·希尼的外表:再听一遍,爱尔兰国家图书馆,爱尔兰银行文化中心,都柏林,2018年。杰拉尔丁·希金斯摄。他的写作。通过在作家的博物馆和文学旅游的更广泛的背景下定位这些象征性的写作场所,本文研究了Seamus Heaney的桌子的各种迭代如何被用来验证作家在不同地点的存在。尽管西蒙·戈德希尔(Simon Goldhill)嘲笑我们可以通过观察作家的家具来了解他们的想法,但作家的办公桌却表明情况并非如此。它是一件神奇的物品,是作家与作品创造性结合的象征,在疾病与健康、挫折与灵感中被触动。桌子的材料表面汇集了书写的元素——纸、笔和活生生的手——尽管技术进步,这些元素在几个世纪以来的书写场景中一直保持不变。围绕作家书桌必须完成的文化工作,我讨论了希尼书桌在三个不同展览中的展示:位于德里郡贝拉吉的谢默斯·希尼故居;谢默斯·希尼:发生在佐治亚州亚特兰大的音乐;谢默斯·希尼:《现在再听一次》在都柏林。虽然大多数向公众开放的“作家之家”都是某种形式的博物馆,但策划这些空间的过程在很大程度上是看不见的,它是在修复和复制、娱乐和戏剧舞台设置的交叉点上运作的。参观者的足迹和流量以及展出的文物的选择和复制都经过了很多考虑。尼古拉·沃森的《作者的影响:作家之家博物馆》就像一本指南——从“介绍:从这里进入……”到“从礼品店出口”——她巧妙地审视了这种“准文学流派”中展出的空间和物品。在她早期对19世纪文学旅游研究的基础上,沃森将作家故居博物馆作为一种传记形式来考察,在这里,策展人和参观者共同承担着重新想象缺席的作者的解释性工作。她认为,所有这样的博物馆都是通过放置在她所谓的“伪家庭空间”中的物品来唤起作者的生活和写作,从而构建一个特定的作家。她补充说,至关重要的是,博物馆只有在……
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Seamus Heaney’s Desks: Stages of Writing
Seamus Heaney’s Desks: Stages of Writing Geraldine Higgins (bio) “I never used to understand why anyone wants to visit a writer’s house: aren’t the books enough? What would you really learn by staring at Martin Amis’s desk or Philip Roth’s kitchen table?”1 recalling his travels with Seamus Heaney in a memorial tribute, Andrew O’Hagan describes a visit to the Robert Burns Birthplace Museum in Scotland that featured an exhibition called The Tam O’Shanter Experience. Their friend Karl Miller joked that there would one day be a “Seamus Heaney Experience.” Heaney replied, “That’s right. It’ll be a few churns and a confessional box.”2 Now, ten years after his death, fans of the poet can visit two such Irish “Experiences”: Bellaghy’s Seamus Heaney HomePlace in Northern Ireland and Dublin’s Seamus Heaney: Listen Now Again in the Republic (figure 1; figure 2). The locations of each bookend the poet’s life, representing the roots and the branches, as it were, of his early years on the farm in rural county Derry and the forty years of his working life in Dublin. Heaney lived or wrote in four significant houses in Ireland— Mossbawn in Bellaghy, Ashley Avenue in Belfast, Glanmore Cottage in Wicklow, and Sandymount in Dublin—none of which were available to be transformed into writer’s house museums open to visitors after his death in 2013. These stepping stones from Bellaghy to Belfast and from Wicklow to Dublin are marked by the poet’s deliberate decision to validate his two rural residences, Mossbawn and Glanmore, rather than either of his city homes as dwellings inspiring [End Page 97] Click for larger view View full resolution Figure 1. Seamus Heaney HomePlace, Bellaghy, Co. Derry, Northern Ireland. Photograph by permission of the Seamus Heaney HomePlace. Click for larger view View full resolution Figure 2. Exterior of Seamus Heaney: Listen Now Again, National Library of Ireland, at the Bank of Ireland Cultural Centre, Dublin, 2018. Photograph by Geraldine Higgins. [End Page 98] his writing. By positioning these symbolic places of writing in the broader context of writers’ museums and literary tourism, this essay examines how various iterations of Seamus Heaney’s desk are used to authenticate the writer’s presence in different locations. Although Simon Goldhill scoffs at the idea that we might learn anything about writers by viewing their furniture, the writer’s desk suggests otherwise. It is a magical object, a symbol of the creative marriage between writers and their work, touched in sickness and health, in frustration and inspiration. The material surface of the desk brings together the elements of writing—the page, the pen, and the living hand—components that have remained unchanged in staging the scene of writing for centuries despite technological advances. Focusing on the cultural work that the writer’s desk must do, I discuss the display of Heaney’s desk at three different exhibitions: the Seamus Heaney HomePlace in Bellaghy, County Derry; Seamus Heaney: The Music of What Happens in Atlanta, Georgia; and Seamus Heaney: Listen Now Again in Dublin. Writers’ Museums Although most “writer’s houses” open to the public are museums of sorts, the process of curating such spaces is largely invisible and operates at the intersection of restoration and replication, recreation and theatrical stage-setting. Much thought goes into the footprint and flow of visitor traffic as well as the selection and reproduction of the artifacts on display. Nicola Watson’s The Author’s Effects: On Writer’s House Museums is constructed like a guidebook—from “Introduction: Entrance this way…” to “Exit through the gift shop”—as she deftly surveys the spaces and objects on display in this “quasi-literary genre.”3 Building on her earlier study of nineteenth-century literary tourism, Watson examines the writer’s house museum as a form of biography where the interpretive work of reimagining the absent author is shared between the curator and the visitor. She argues that all such museums construct a specific writer by evoking that author’s [End Page 99] life and writings through objects located in what she calls “pseudo-domestic spaces.”4 Crucially, she adds that the museum only works...
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来源期刊
EIRE-IRELAND
EIRE-IRELAND HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: An interdisciplinary scholarly journal of international repute, Éire Ireland is the leading forum in the flourishing field of Irish Studies. Since 1966, Éire-Ireland has published a wide range of imaginative work and scholarly articles from all areas of the arts, humanities, and social sciences relating to Ireland and Irish America.
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