{"title":"两相湍流尾流的PIV实验研究","authors":"Keh Chin Chang, Wei-Cheng Chen","doi":"10.1615/multscientechn.2023047622","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Turbulent wake flows laden with the particles in mean size of 55 μm under the conditions of four mass loading ratios (0, 1, 3 and 5%, corresponding to the dispersed-phase volume fractions of 1.248×〖10〗^(-6), 3.743×〖10〗^(-6) and 6.241×〖10〗^(-5) for the last three cases, respectively) and two Reynolds numbers are studied in near-wake regions by means of a two-phase particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique. A complicated manner for variations of turbulence intensity: both suppression and enhancement as compared to that of the single-phase flow is observed in the flow field for each particle-laden case and no definite correlation for turbulence-intensity modulation with respect to the parameters of mass loading ratio (α) and Reynolds number ( 〖Re〗_d) can be drawn from the experimental results. Nevertheless, attenuation of the turbulent mixing capability is observed through the addition of particles in the wake and their weakened extent is increased with the increment of mass loading ratio in both cases of different Reynolds numbers. In contrast to the turbulence modulation, the turbulent dispersion effect for the particles is increased with the increment of either α and 〖Re〗_d.","PeriodicalId":34942,"journal":{"name":"Multiphase Science and Technology","volume":"52 7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Experimental Study of Two-Phase Turbulent Wake Using PIV Technique\",\"authors\":\"Keh Chin Chang, Wei-Cheng Chen\",\"doi\":\"10.1615/multscientechn.2023047622\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Turbulent wake flows laden with the particles in mean size of 55 μm under the conditions of four mass loading ratios (0, 1, 3 and 5%, corresponding to the dispersed-phase volume fractions of 1.248×〖10〗^(-6), 3.743×〖10〗^(-6) and 6.241×〖10〗^(-5) for the last three cases, respectively) and two Reynolds numbers are studied in near-wake regions by means of a two-phase particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique. A complicated manner for variations of turbulence intensity: both suppression and enhancement as compared to that of the single-phase flow is observed in the flow field for each particle-laden case and no definite correlation for turbulence-intensity modulation with respect to the parameters of mass loading ratio (α) and Reynolds number ( 〖Re〗_d) can be drawn from the experimental results. Nevertheless, attenuation of the turbulent mixing capability is observed through the addition of particles in the wake and their weakened extent is increased with the increment of mass loading ratio in both cases of different Reynolds numbers. In contrast to the turbulence modulation, the turbulent dispersion effect for the particles is increased with the increment of either α and 〖Re〗_d.\",\"PeriodicalId\":34942,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Multiphase Science and Technology\",\"volume\":\"52 7 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Multiphase Science and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1615/multscientechn.2023047622\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"Engineering\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Multiphase Science and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1615/multscientechn.2023047622","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Engineering","Score":null,"Total":0}
Experimental Study of Two-Phase Turbulent Wake Using PIV Technique
Turbulent wake flows laden with the particles in mean size of 55 μm under the conditions of four mass loading ratios (0, 1, 3 and 5%, corresponding to the dispersed-phase volume fractions of 1.248×〖10〗^(-6), 3.743×〖10〗^(-6) and 6.241×〖10〗^(-5) for the last three cases, respectively) and two Reynolds numbers are studied in near-wake regions by means of a two-phase particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique. A complicated manner for variations of turbulence intensity: both suppression and enhancement as compared to that of the single-phase flow is observed in the flow field for each particle-laden case and no definite correlation for turbulence-intensity modulation with respect to the parameters of mass loading ratio (α) and Reynolds number ( 〖Re〗_d) can be drawn from the experimental results. Nevertheless, attenuation of the turbulent mixing capability is observed through the addition of particles in the wake and their weakened extent is increased with the increment of mass loading ratio in both cases of different Reynolds numbers. In contrast to the turbulence modulation, the turbulent dispersion effect for the particles is increased with the increment of either α and 〖Re〗_d.
期刊介绍:
Two-phase flows commonly occur in nature and in a multitude of other settings. They are not only of academic interest but are found in a wide range of engineering applications, continuing to pose a challenge to many research scientists and industrial practitioners alike. Although many important advances have been made in the past, the efforts to understand fundamental behavior and mechanisms of two-phase flow are necessarily a continuing process. Volume 8 of Multiphase Science and Technology contains the text of the invited lectures given at the Third International Workshop on Two-Phase Flow Fundamentals sponsored by the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) and the U. S. Department of Energy (DOE).