香蕉布朗尼学童健康零食的感官特性及营养成分研究

AASP Chandradewi, Novia Maulida, Made Darawati, Luh Suranadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:零食可以帮助满足不带食物上学的儿童的营养需求。然而,在社区中流通的许多零食仍然需要保证其安全性或营养成分。需要努力满足营养需求,开发一种布朗尼形式的产品,作为学童的健康零食,使用Ambon香蕉形式的当地食物作为制作布朗尼的替代品。本研究旨在确定香蕉布朗尼作为学童健康零食的感官特性和营养成分。研究方法:本研究采用完全随机设计(CRD)的实验室实验方法。Ambon香蕉泥替代进行了三个水平的处理(总面粉的25%,50%和75%),重复三次。感官特性资料采用hedonic方法收集,采用方差分析(One Way anova)进行统计学分析,置信水平为95% (α = 0.05)。研究结果:用25%安邦香蕉泥替代全小麦粉(20克),对香蕉布朗尼产品进行感官测试研究,质地显著(≤0.05),色、香、味不显著(>0.05)。结论:对香蕉布朗尼的感官特性研究发现,小组成员更倾向于t1 (Ambon香蕉泥占总面粉的25%)的处理水平。每份100克香蕉布朗尼的营养价值是402.9千卡的能量和6.8克的蛋白质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study of Organoleptic Properties and Nutritional Content of Banana Brownies AS Healthy Snacks for School Children
Background: Snacks can help meet the nutritional needs of children who do not bring food to school. However, many snacks circulating in the community still need to be guaranteed for their safety or nutritional content. Efforts are required to meet nutritional needs by developing a product in the form of brownies as a healthy snack for school children using local food in the form of Ambon bananas as a substitute in making brownies. This research aims to determine the organoleptic properties and nutritional content of banana brownies as a healthy snack for school children.Research Methods: This study used an experimental method in the laboratory with a completely randomized design (CRD). Ambon banana puree substitution was carried out with three levels of treatment (25%, 50%, and 75% of the total flour), with three repetitions. Data on organoleptic properties were collected by organoleptic test using the hedonic method and statistically analyzed using Analysis Of Variance (One Way Annova) at the 95% confidence level (α = 0.05). Research Result: The results of the study of the organoleptic test of banana brownie products with 25% Ambon banana puree substitution of total wheat flour (20 grams) obtained a significant texture (≤ 0.05), while color, aroma, and taste were not substantial (> 0.05). Conclusion: The study of the organoleptic properties of banana brownies found that panelists preferred the treatment level, namely t1 (substitution of Ambon banana puree 25% of total flour). The nutritional value in 1 serving of 100 grams of banana brownies is 402.9 kcal of energy and 6.8 grams of protein.
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