影响电子企业产品生命周期的因素——来自一个新兴国家的证据

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Anh Le Quynh, Tam Nguyen To, Hoa Nguyen Thi Phuong
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:本文是电力大学和国民经济大学在2020 - 2022年间开展的“影响电子企业产品生命周期的因素——来自新兴国家的证据”研究的产物。问题:电子制造业日益在新兴市场发展并融入全球经济。电子产品的生命周期较短,需要管理。目的:研究越南电子企业产品生命周期的影响因素。该研究有助于管理者进行成本管理。方法:采用非概率抽样调查法,运用回归分析对越南电子企业进行调查。采用SPSS和Smart PLS软件进行分析。结果:研究结果表明,技术、消费趋势和研发是影响产品生命周期和售后服务的因素,处置对电子产品生命周期没有影响。这可能是由于电子产品不断更新,生命周期短,售后服务没有发挥关键作用,制造商、客户或其他相关方没有重视售后废物处理。结论:研究结果为越南电子企业或其他企业实施有效的产品生命周期管理提供了一些有意义的启示。独创性:本文的研究结果为研究人员和管理者提供了产品生命周期管理和产品生命周期成本管理的实践见解。局限性:研究模型应该扩大和样本量的增加,以获得一个概述和更大的洞察力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Factors affecting product life cycle in electronic enterprises – evidence from an emerging country
Introduction:This paper is the product of the study “Factors affecting product life cycle in electronic enterprises – Evidence from an emerging country” developed at the Electric Power University and National Economics University between 2020 and 2022.Problem:The electronic manufacturing industry is increasingly developing in emerging markets and integrating into the global economy. The life cycle of electronic products is shorter and requires management.Objective:The paper aims to study factors that affect the product life cycle in Vietnamese electronic enterpri-ses. The study helps managers in cost management.Methodology:The paper used a survey of non-probability sampling, and applied regression analysis to examine Vietnamese electronic enterprises. The analysis is done by SPSS and Smart PLS software.Results:The research results indicate that technology, consumer trends, and R&D are factors affecting product life cycle and post-sale service, and disposal has no impact on electronic products’ life cycle. This could be ex-plained by the fact that electronic products are constantly updating and their life cycle is short, that post-sales service does not play a key role, and that waste treatment after sales is not taken seriously by manufacturers, customers, or other related parties. Conclusion:The results give some meaningful insights for electronics or other enterprises in Vietnam to use effective management of product life cycle. Originality:The results of this paper provide practical insights into the management of product life cycle and cost management of product life cycle for researchers and managers.Limitations:The research model should be expanded and the sample size increased to get an overview and greater insight.
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Ingenieria Solidaria
Ingenieria Solidaria ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
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